Amsterdam Travel: 100 Questions Answered based on NeemTime research
Planning & Logistics
Q: When is the best time to visit Amsterdam?
A: Spring (April-May) for tulips and pleasant weather, or early autumn (September-October) for fewer crowds and good weather. May generally offers nice weather and long days.
Q: How many days should I spend in Amsterdam?
A: 3-5 days is a good starting point to see the main attractions and explore a bit. You can certainly fill a week, especially if you plan day trips.
Q: Is Amsterdam expensive?
A: Yes, hotels are particularly expensive, and prices for many things are high. The city is trying to reduce mass tourism by increasing prices.
Q: Where should I stay in Amsterdam?
A: Staying near the city center is convenient for walking. Areas like Jordaan or the “Nine Little Streets” are often recommended over the very crowded Dam Square area. Amsterdam Noord, accessible by a free ferry, can offer more affordable options.
Q: Are “airport hotels” good options for saving money?
A: Often not. Many aren’t truly at the airport and can be more trouble to get to than they’re worth. It’s often better to pay a bit more for a central hotel that saves you commute time.
Q: Do I need cash in Amsterdam?
A: While many places accept cards, it’s good to have some coins for public restrooms, museum lockers, and some smaller vendors or market stalls. Some places, especially outside the center, might only accept Dutch debit cards (Maestro/VPay, though Visa/Mastercard debit is becoming more common).
Q: What about travel passes like the “I Amsterdam Card”?
A: It depends on your itinerary. Calculate if the included museums and public transport savings outweigh the cost for what you plan to do. For just a few museums and walking, it might not be worth it.
Q: What documents do I need for immigration at Schiphol (AMS)?
A: Typically, your passport, purpose of visit, length of stay, and proof of accommodation. Sometimes a return ticket and health insurance proof. Immigration is generally quick.
Q: How long does it take to get from Schiphol Airport to the city center?
A: The train is the fastest way, taking about 15-20 minutes to Amsterdam Centraal.
Q: Is it safe to travel solo in Amsterdam?
A: Generally, yes. Exercise common sense regarding your belongings, especially in crowded tourist areas, to avoid pickpockets.
Getting Around
Q: How should I get around Amsterdam?
A: Walking is often the best way to explore the compact city center. Public transport (trams, buses, metro) is excellent.
Q: Should I rent a bike in Amsterdam?
A: Only if you are an experienced cyclist and comfortable with dense bike traffic. Bike lanes are busy, and rules can be complex for tourists. Locals often advise against it for beginners.
Q: How does public transport work? Can I use my credit/debit card?
A: Yes, you can tap in and out with your contactless credit or debit card (Mastercard/Visa) on trams, buses, and the metro. This often makes buying multi-day passes unnecessary for short visits.
Q: Are there any local apps for public transport?
A: Google Maps works very well. Locals also use 9299 and NS apps for detailed schedules.
Q: What are the peak hours for trains in the Netherlands?
A: Avoid 6:30-9:00 AM and 4:00-6:00 PM on weekdays if taking trains for day trips, as they can be very crowded.
Q: Can I take luggage on public buses?
A: Standard GVB buses generally don’t have dedicated luggage racks, but putting it on your lap or between seats is usually fine.
Attractions & Activities
Q: What are the must-see museums in Amsterdam?
A: Rijksmuseum, Van Gogh Museum, Anne Frank House. Book tickets well in advance, especially for Van Gogh and Anne Frank House, as they often sell out.
Q: Are there any less-known or “secret” museums?
A: The Dutch Resistance Museum is highly recommended. The Wereldmuseum (formerly Tropenmuseum) is also a great option. For something quirky, the Kattenkabinet (Cat Cabinet) or Electric Ladyland (Fluorescent Art Museum) are unique.
Q: Is the Anne Frank House “overrated”?
A: Many travelers strongly disagree, finding it a powerful and essential experience. Booking far in advance is crucial.
Q: What about canal cruises? Are they worth it?
A: Yes, a canal cruise offers a unique perspective of the city. Most are similar in terms of the route. You don’t always need to pre-book.
Q: What are some good parks to visit?
A: Vondelpark is the most famous and great for people-watching. Amsterdamse Bos (Amsterdam Forest) is huge and offers more nature. Sarphatipark and Erasmuspark are also pleasant.
Q: Are there any specific neighborhoods to explore outside the main tourist areas?
A: De Pijp (Albert Cuyp Market, bars, restaurants), Oost (Dappermarkt, Brouwerij ‘t IJ), and Jordaan are great for a more local feel.
Q: What are some “off the beaten path” activities?
A: Take the free ferry to Amsterdam Noord to explore the Eye Film Museum and NDSM Wharf for street art and trendy spots. Visit the Old Church (Oude Kerk) or the Waag. Explore the unique shops in the “Nine Little Streets.”
Q: Is the Red Light District worth visiting?
A: It’s a historical area, but be respectful and remember it’s a working neighborhood. Do not take photos of the windows. Many consider it a tourist trap if your only interest is “sex tourism.”
Q: What about day trips from Amsterdam?
A: Popular options include:
Keukenhof (tulips): Only open in spring (mid-March to mid-May). Check the website for bloom status.
Zaanse Schans (windmills): Very picturesque but can be very touristy.
Giethoorn (village with no roads): Very scenic but a longer journey (around 80 minutes one way).
Utrecht: A vibrant university city with canals and a more relaxed atmosphere.
Leiden: Close to Amsterdam and Schiphol, a charming historical city.
Haarlem: Easy bike ride, pleasant city with a different feel.
Rotterdam: For a modern, architectural experience.
The Hague: Political capital with a mix of history and modern attractions.
Q: Is it okay to go into tulip fields for photos?
A: No, absolutely not. These are farmers’ livelihoods, and walking through them damages the crops. Enjoy them from the designated paths.
Q: What’s the deal with drones in Amsterdam?
A: The entire city is a no-fly zone due to proximity to Schiphol Airport. Large fines apply.
Food & Drink
Q: What are some must-try Dutch foods?
A: Stroopwafels (fresh from a market!), fries (with various sauces, not just mayo), herring (haring), poffertjes, appeltaart (apple pie).
Q: Where can I find good, authentic Dutch food?
A: While there are Dutch dishes, Amsterdam’s food scene is heavily influenced by its immigrant populations, especially Indonesian and Surinamese cuisine, which are highly recommended. Don’t be afraid to try these.
Q: What are some budget-friendly food options?
A: Kebabs, frites (fries), FEBO (vending machine fast food), and supermarkets like Albert Heijn.
Q: Any advice on “brown bars”?
A: These are traditional Dutch pubs, often with a cozy, dim atmosphere. Great for a coffee or a beer and a more local experience. De Groene Vlinder is one mentioned.
Q: Is tipping customary in restaurants?
A: Tipping is appreciated but not mandatory or expected as it is in some other countries. A small tip for good service is common.
Q: Where can I buy cheese without “tourist prices”?
A: Avoid the dedicated tourist cheese shops in the center. Look for cheese at local markets or regular supermarkets like Albert Heijn.
Q: Is tap water safe to drink?
A: Yes, Dutch tap water is perfectly safe and excellent quality.
Q: Are there good vegan/vegetarian options?
A: Amsterdam is generally very vegan/vegetarian friendly, with many restaurants offering plant-based options.
Coffeeshops & Cannabis
Q: Can tourists purchase marijuana in Amsterdam?
A: Yes, despite some foreign press reports, tourists can still purchase marijuana from licensed coffeeshops.
Q: What should I know about coffeeshops?
A: They are just a small part of Amsterdam’s culture. Don’t treat Amsterdam like “Las Vegas of drugs.”
Be respectful and understand the rules of the establishment.
Pre-rolls are available, but buying flower is generally more economical and often higher quality. Ask for “pure” if you don’t want tobacco mixed in.
Be aware of potency; Dutch cannabis can be stronger than what you’re used to. Start small.
Hard drugs are illegal and strictly prohibited. Do not ask for or sell them.
Q: Is it illegal to smoke in public?
A: Smoking cannabis in public spaces is generally not allowed and can result in fines. Stick to coffeeshops or private residences.
Culture & Etiquette
Q: How can I be a polite tourist in Amsterdam?
A: “Doe aardig” (be kind/nice).
Do not walk in bike lanes – this is the most common and important rule!
Be aware of silent train carriages (indicated by an “S” or “Stilte”).
Don’t be overly loud or obnoxious, especially in residential areas or late at night.
Don’t take photos in the Red Light District.
Don’t haggle aggressively unless at a market where it’s common.
Q: Do I need to learn Dutch phrases?
A: While not essential as most Dutch people speak excellent English, learning a few basic greetings (“Hallo,” “Dank je wel” – thank you, “Alsjeblieft” – please/you’re welcome) is always appreciated.
Q: Are Dutch people rude?
A: They are often described as direct, which can sometimes be perceived as rude by those unfamiliar with the culture. It’s generally not intended as rudeness, just straightforwardness.
Q: What about street art?
A: Amsterdam has a vibrant street art scene, especially in areas like NDSM Wharf.
Q: Is Amsterdam a good place for solo female travelers?
A: Yes, it’s generally considered safe for solo female travelers. Standard precautions apply.
Q: What’s the best way to get a “local” experience?
A: Wander beyond the most central tourist hubs (Dam Square, RLD). Explore neighborhoods like Jordaan, De Pijp, or Oost. Visit local markets. Go to a “brown bar.”
Q: What kind of weather should I expect?
A: Be prepared for rain at any time of year. Bring layers and a waterproof jacket. Even in summer, evenings can be cool.
Q: What should I do if I encounter pickpockets?
A: Be vigilant, especially in crowded areas like Central Station and popular tourist spots. Keep your belongings secure and out of easy reach. Report any incidents to the police.
Q: Are there public toilets available?
A: Public toilets are not as common as in some other cities, and often require a small fee (coins needed!). Many cafes and restaurants have them for customers.
Q: Is Amsterdam suitable for families with children?
A: Yes, there are many family-friendly attractions and activities, including parks, science museums (NEMO), and canal cruises.
Q: What’s one piece of advice you’d give to a first-time visitor?
A: Don’t try to cram too much in. Take time to wander, get lost, and soak in the atmosphere. And seriously, stay out of the bike lanes!