Kyoto Travel: 100 Questions Answered based on NeemTime research
General Planning & Logistics
When is the best time to visit Kyoto?
Answer: Spring (late March to early April for cherry blossoms) and Autumn (late October to late November for fall foliage) are the most popular and arguably most beautiful times. However, they are also the most crowded. Early spring (plum blossoms in Feb/March) and late autumn (early Dec) can also be good. Summer is hot and humid, winter is cold but less crowded.
How many days should I spend in Kyoto?
Answer: 3-5 days is a good starting point to cover the main highlights. More days allow for deeper exploration and day trips.
Is Kyoto walkable?
Answer: Some areas are very walkable (e.g., Higashiyama, Gion, Arashiyama once you’re there), but sights are spread out, so you’ll rely on public transport or taxis for longer distances.
What’s the best way to get around Kyoto?
Answer: A combination of buses, subways, and walking. Google Maps is your best friend for navigation. Taxis are also readily available and can be cost-effective for groups or when short on time. Biking is also a popular option.
Do I need an IC card (Suica/Pasmo/ICOCA)?
Answer: Highly recommended. It makes public transport seamless (just tap and go) and can be used at many convenience stores and vending machines. ICOCA is Kyoto’s local card, but any major IC card will work.
Are credit cards widely accepted in Kyoto?
Answer: Increasingly, but cash is still king, especially at smaller shops, traditional ryokans, and some restaurants. Always carry some yen.
What’s the language barrier like?
Answer: Major tourist areas, train stations, and larger hotels often have English-speaking staff and English signage. However, learning a few basic Japanese phrases (hello, thank you, excuse me) is always appreciated. Google Translate is very helpful.
Do I need a Japan Rail Pass for Kyoto?
Answer: Not typically for getting around Kyoto itself, as most city transport is not JR. It’s more useful if you’re traveling extensively by Shinkansen across Japan. Consider regional passes if doing many day trips.
Where should I stay in Kyoto?
Answer: Popular areas include Kyoto Station (convenient for transport), Gion (traditional atmosphere, good for evening strolls), Downtown (Shijo-Kawaramachi for shopping and nightlife), and Higashiyama (close to many temples).
Are there good budget accommodation options?
Answer: Yes, hostels, guesthouses, and business hotels offer affordable stays. Booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak season.
What are ryokans? Should I stay in one?
Answer: Traditional Japanese inns, often featuring tatami rooms, futon beds, hot springs (onsen), and multi-course kaiseki dinners. It’s a unique cultural experience worth considering for at least one night, especially in areas like Arashiyama or outside the city center.
Is it safe to travel solo in Kyoto?
Answer: Japan is one of the safest countries in the world, and Kyoto is very safe for solo travelers.
What’s the etiquette for visiting temples and shrines?
Answer: Be respectful, remove shoes where indicated, don’t take photos where prohibited, and avoid loud conversations. Many temples have specific rules for photography in certain areas.
What should I pack for Kyoto?
Answer: Comfortable walking shoes are essential. Layers are good, especially during shoulder seasons. Modest clothing for temple visits. An umbrella or rain jacket is useful.
How can I avoid crowds?
Answer: Go to popular sights right at opening (6-7 AM for Fushimi Inari, Kiyomizu-dera) or an hour before closing. Explore less-known temples and shrines, or visit during the off-season.
Are there good places to get Wi-Fi?
Answer: Free Wi-Fi is available in many hotels, cafes, and some public areas. A pocket Wi-Fi device or an eSIM is highly recommended for constant connectivity.
Can I use my phone with my regular SIM card?
Answer: Check with your provider for international roaming charges. An eSIM (like Airalo) or a local SIM card are usually more cost-effective options for data.
Are guided tours worth it?
Answer: For some, yes, especially if you have limited time or prefer organized transportation between sights. For others, self-guided exploration with Google Maps is preferred for flexibility.
What are the typical operating hours for attractions?
Answer: Most temples and attractions open around 8:30-9:00 AM and close between 4:30-5:30 PM. Some shrines (like Fushimi Inari and Yasaka Shrine) are open 24/7.
Is tipping customary in Japan?
Answer: No, tipping is not customary and can even be considered rude. Excellent service is expected as part of the culture.
Must-See Attractions & Activities
What are the absolute must-see temples/shrines in Kyoto?
Answer: Fushimi Inari Taisha, Kiyomizu-dera, Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion), Ginkaku-ji (Silver Pavilion), and Tenryu-ji.
What’s special about Fushimi Inari Taisha?
Answer: Thousands of vermillion torii gates winding up a sacred mountain. Go early in the morning (before 7 AM) to avoid crowds and for great photos.
What’s special about Kiyomizu-dera?
Answer: A stunning wooden temple with a large veranda offering panoramic views of Kyoto, especially beautiful during cherry blossom and fall foliage seasons.
Is the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove worth it?
Answer: Yes, it’s iconic. However, it gets extremely crowded. Go early (before 8 AM) or later in the afternoon for a more peaceful experience.
What else is there to do in Arashiyama besides the Bamboo Grove?
Answer: Tenryu-ji Temple (beautiful gardens), Togetsukyo Bridge, Arashiyama Monkey Park Iwatayama (for views and monkeys), Kimono Forest, and exploring the preserved streets.
What is Gion known for?
Answer: Kyoto’s traditional geisha district, with preserved wooden machiya houses, traditional teahouses, and a chance to spot geiko (geisha) or maiko (apprentice geisha) in the early evening.
What’s the best time to visit Gion to see geiko/maiko?
Answer: Between 5:30 PM and 6:00 PM, as they head to their appointments. Be respectful and do not chase or harass them for photos.
Is Nishiki Market worth visiting?
Answer: Yes, it’s known as “Kyoto’s Kitchen” and offers a vibrant array of local foods, snacks, and specialty shops. It’s best experienced outside of peak lunch hours.
Should I visit Nijo Castle?
Answer: Yes, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site known for its “nightingale floors” (which squeak to alert against intruders), beautiful gardens, and historical significance as a shogun’s residence.
What is the Philosopher’s Path?
Answer: A picturesque canal-side path lined with cherry trees, connecting Ginkaku-ji to Nanzen-ji. Ideal for a leisurely stroll, especially during cherry blossom season.
Are there any imperial villas or palaces I can visit?
Answer: Kyoto Imperial Palace and Katsura Imperial Villa require reservations, often far in advance, through the Imperial Household Agency. Shugakuin Imperial Villa is another option.
What’s a good place for a panoramic view of Kyoto?
Answer: Kyoto Tower, Shogunzuka Mound, or the observation deck at the Kyoto Station Building.
Are there good spots for autumn leaves?
Answer: Tofuku-ji, Eikando Temple, Kiyomizu-dera, and Arashiyama are famous for fall foliage.
Are there good spots for cherry blossoms?
Answer: Philosopher’s Path, Maruyama Park, Arashiyama, and Kiyomizu-dera are popular.
What are some less crowded alternatives to popular spots?
Answer:
Bamboo: Kodai-ji, Jizo-in, Jojakko-ji, or Enkoji for quieter bamboo groves.
Temples: Honen-in, Shisen-do, Gio-ji, Tenju-an (Daitoku-ji sub-temple).
Gardens: Murin-an Villa, Daitoku-ji sub-temples.
Are there any interesting museums in Kyoto?
Answer: Kyoto National Museum, Kyoto International Manga Museum, Kyoto Confectionery Museum, Fukuda Art Museum.
Can I experience a tea ceremony?
Answer: Yes, many places offer tea ceremony experiences, ranging from casual to more formal. Look for options in Gion or near temples.
Where can I see a traditional Japanese garden?
Answer: Many temples have exquisite gardens, including Tenryu-ji, Ryoan-ji (Zen rock garden), and Daitoku-ji.
Is it worth visiting Kyoto at night?
Answer: Absolutely! Gion and Pontocho Alley are beautiful with their lantern-lit streets. Many temples also have special night illuminations during certain seasons.
Are there any good hiking trails?
Answer: Fushimi Inari Taisha (the full mountain hike), Mt. Daimonji (for panoramic views), and the hike between Kurama-dera and Kifune Shrine.
Food & Drink
What are some must-try foods in Kyoto?
Answer: Kaiseki (traditional multi-course meal), Matcha (green tea), Yuba (tofu skin), Kyoto-style ramen, Obanzai (local home-style dishes), and Japanese sweets (wagashi).
Where can I find good ramen in Kyoto?
Answer: Menya Inoichi, Ichiran, Ippudo, or Menkui Kinya are often recommended. There are many great ramen shops around Kyoto Station and downtown.
Any recommendations for Udon/Soba?
Answer: Okakita is a popular spot for Udon.
Where can I try traditional Japanese sweets (wagashi)?
Answer: Many tea houses and specialty shops in Gion and Higashiyama offer wagashi, often served with matcha.
What is Nishiki Market good for food-wise?
Answer: Street food, pickles, fresh seafood, local produce, and unique snacks.
Are there good vegan/vegetarian options?
Answer: While Japanese cuisine often uses dashi (fish stock), Kyoto, being a center of Zen Buddhism, has some excellent shojin ryori (Buddhist vegetarian cuisine) options. Look for specific vegan/vegetarian restaurants or inquire at regular restaurants. TowZen and Ain Soph. Journey are often recommended.
Where can I have a nice dinner experience?
Answer: Pontocho Alley and Gion have many excellent (and often pricy) restaurants, including kaiseki and traditional Japanese fare.
Is there good sushi in Kyoto?
Answer: Yes, Sushi Kizaemon on Pontocho Alley is a good option.
Any recommendations for breakfast?
Answer: Many hotels offer breakfast. Otherwise, convenience stores have quick options, or look for local cafes.
What about coffee shops?
Answer: Kyoto has a thriving coffee scene, with traditional kissaten (coffee houses) and modern specialty cafes. Arabica % Arashiyama is famous for its location.
Can I do a sake tasting?
Answer: Yes, the Fushimi district is famous for sake brewing and offers various breweries with tasting tours. The Gekkeikan Okura Sake Museum is a good starting point.
What’s “obanzai”?
Answer: Traditional Kyoto home cooking, featuring seasonal vegetables and simple preparations. Many small eateries specialize in obanzai.
Are there any unique food experiences?
Answer: Trying yudofu (boiled tofu) in Nanzen-ji area, or indulging in matcha-flavored desserts and sweets.
Should I make dinner reservations?
Answer: For popular or high-end restaurants, especially in Gion or Pontocho, reservations are highly recommended, sometimes essential. For casual eateries, it’s often walk-in.
What’s the deal with “Chao Chao Gyoza”?
Answer: A popular chain for various types of gyoza (dumplings), often mentioned as a casual and tasty meal option.
Cultural Experiences & Etiquette
Can I rent a kimono and walk around?
Answer: Yes, it’s a popular activity, especially in Gion and Higashiyama. Many rental shops are available.
Is it appropriate to take photos of people in kimonos?
Answer: If they are tourists, it’s generally fine to take photos, but always ask politely if you’re taking a close-up. For geiko/maiko, do not photograph them without their explicit permission and avoid blocking their path.
What about interacting with geiko/maiko?
Answer: They are professionals on their way to work. Observe from a distance, be respectful, and do not interrupt them. There are specific cultural experiences where you can engage with them (e.g., at an ochaya/teahouse, often requiring a local introduction).
Are there any cultural festivals in Kyoto?
Answer: Kyoto has many traditional festivals throughout the year, like the Gion Matsuri (July), Aoi Matsuri (May), and Jidai Matsuri (October). Check a festival calendar for your travel dates.
Can I attend a traditional Japanese performing art?
Answer: Yes, Gion Corner offers short performances showcasing various traditional arts like kyo-mai dance, ikebana, tea ceremony, and bunraku puppet theatre.
What’s the significance of torii gates?
Answer: They are traditional Japanese gates most commonly found at the entrance of or within a Shinto shrine, symbolically marking the transition from the mundane to the sacred.
What’s the difference between a temple and a shrine?
Answer: Temples are Buddhist places of worship, while shrines are Shinto places of worship. You’ll often see distinct architectural styles.
Should I participate in temple rituals (e.g., incense burning, water purification)?
Answer: You can, but observe what others are doing first. Usually, you purify yourself with water at the temizuya before entering a shrine, and offer coins and bow at both.
What are “omikuji”?
Answer: Fortune slips found at temples and shrines. You pay a small fee, shake a container, and pull out a stick with a number. The number corresponds to a fortune slip. Good fortunes are kept, bad ones are tied to a designated rack to ward off bad luck.
Can I buy souvenirs at temples/shrines?
Answer: Yes, many have small shops selling amulets (omamori), charms, and other religious items, as well as general souvenirs.
What is a “goshuincho”?
Answer: A traditional stamp book used to collect unique ink stamps (goshuin) from temples and shrines. It’s a lovely souvenir and a way to commemorate your visits.
Are there specific customs for bathing in an onsen (hot spring)?
Answer: Yes, you must wash thoroughly before entering the hot water. Tattoos are often prohibited or require covering, especially in public onsen. Many ryokans have private onsen or are more flexible.
What is a “ryokan dinner” like?
Answer: Typically a multi-course kaiseki meal served in your room or a dining area, featuring seasonal and local ingredients, beautifully presented.
Day Trips from Kyoto
What are popular day trips from Kyoto?
Answer: Nara (for deer and Todai-ji Temple), Osaka (for food, nightlife, and modern attractions), Uji (for matcha and Byodo-in Temple), Himeji (for Himeji Castle), and Arashiyama (can be a half-day or full-day trip).
How do I get to Nara from Kyoto?
Answer: Take the JR Nara Line from Kyoto Station (about 45-60 minutes).
What are the main attractions in Nara?
Answer: Nara Park (with its friendly deer), Todai-ji Temple (housing a giant Buddha statue), Kofuku-ji Temple, and Isuien/Yoshikien Gardens.
How do I get to Osaka from Kyoto?
Answer: Take the JR Kyoto Line (Special Rapid Service) or Hankyu Kyoto Line (about 30 minutes).
What are the main attractions in Osaka?
Answer: Dotonbori (food and entertainment district), Osaka Castle, Shinsekai, Universal Studios Japan (if interested), and various shopping areas.
Is Uji worth a day trip?
Answer: Yes, especially if you love matcha. It’s home to Byodo-in Temple (on the 10 yen coin) and offers many matcha-related experiences.
How do I get to Uji from Kyoto?
Answer: Take the JR Nara Line from Kyoto Station (about 20-30 minutes).
What’s special about Himeji Castle?
Answer: It’s Japan’s most magnificent and best-preserved feudal castle, a UNESCO World Heritage site, known for its elegant white exterior.
How do I get to Himeji from Kyoto?
Answer: Take the Shinkansen from Kyoto Station (about 45-60 minutes).
Are there any “off the beaten path” day trips from Kyoto?
Answer:
Kurama & Kifune: Mountain temples with a scenic hike between them, offering a different vibe.
Mt. Hiei and Enryaku-ji Temple: Historic monastic complex with great views of Lake Biwa.
Amanohashidate: “Kyoto by the Sea,” a scenic sandbar, accessible by train.
Omihachiman: A historic canal town on Lake Biwa.
Kameoka: Known for traditional crafts and river boat cruises.
Can I combine multiple day trips in one day?
Answer: It’s possible to combine Nara and Uji, or parts of Osaka with something else, but it can be rushed. Focus on quality over quantity.
Do I need to book train tickets in advance for day trips?
Answer: For Shinkansen (e.g., to Himeji), booking in advance is recommended, especially during peak travel times. For local JR lines (Nara, Osaka), just use your IC card.
Practical Tips & Miscellaneous
Is Japan expensive?
Answer: It can be, but you can also travel on a budget. Accommodation and transport can be significant costs. Food can be very affordable (convenience stores, casual eateries) or very expensive (high-end restaurants).
What’s a good estimate for daily expenses?
Answer: It varies greatly. A comfortable mid-range budget might be $100-200 USD per person per day, excluding accommodation.
Where can I exchange money?
Answer: ATMs at post offices and 7-Eleven convenience stores are generally the best for foreign card withdrawals. Major banks and currency exchange counters also exist.
Are there any specific cultural faux pas to avoid?
Answer: Don’t eat or drink while walking (unless at a festival), don’t talk loudly on public transport, don’t point with your finger, don’t stick chopsticks upright in rice (it resembles a funeral ritual).
What’s the deal with vending machines?
Answer: They are ubiquitous and sell everything from drinks to hot food. A convenient way to grab a quick snack or beverage.
Can I drink tap water in Kyoto?
Answer: Yes, tap water in Japan is safe to drink.
What’s the emergency number in Japan?
Answer: 110 for police, 119 for fire/ambulance.
Are there public restrooms available?
Answer: Yes, they are generally clean and well-maintained in train stations, department stores, and public parks. Some temples also have them.
What’s the best way to carry my passport and valuables?
Answer: Keep your passport safe and secure (e.g., in a money belt or hotel safe). Carry only necessary cash for the day. Japan is very safe, but common sense precautions are always advised.
Can I use my phone charger? Do I need an adapter?
Answer: Japan uses Type A and B plugs, same as North America. Voltage is 100V. Most modern electronics are compatible, but check your chargers.
What kind of souvenirs should I buy in Kyoto?
Answer: Matcha products, traditional crafts (pottery, textiles, fans), sweets, incense, and local sake.
Where’s good for souvenir shopping?
Answer: Nishiki Market, Shijo-Kawaramachi area, and the streets leading up to Kiyomizu-dera (Sannenzaka and Ninenzaka).
Is it possible to send postcards/mail from Kyoto?
Answer: Yes, look for post offices (yuubinkyoku). Stamps can also be bought at some convenience stores.
Are there luggage storage options?
Answer: Kyoto Station has numerous coin lockers. Many hotels also offer luggage storage before check-in or after check-out.
What’s the tipping culture for taxi drivers?
Answer: No need to tip. The fare shown is the final price.
How early should I arrive at the airport for departure?
Answer: For international flights, typically 2-3 hours before departure.
Can I buy a SIM card at the airport?
Answer: Yes, major airports have kiosks selling SIM cards for tourists.
Are there any apps I should download for Kyoto?
Answer: Google Maps (essential), Google Translate, Japan Official Travel App, and currency converter apps.
What’s the best way to handle jet lag?
Answer: Try to adjust to the local time zone as quickly as possible, stay hydrated, and get some sunlight.
Any final tips for a first-time visitor to Kyoto?
Answer: Embrace the blend of tradition and modernity, go with the flow, be open to new experiences, and don’t be afraid to explore side streets to find hidden gems.