Indonesia Travel: 100 Questions Answered based on NeemTime research
General Travel & Planning
What is the best time to visit Indonesia?
The dry season, from April to October, is generally considered the best time for sunny beach weather and calmer seas for island hopping. The peak tourist season is July and August.
Do I need a visa for Indonesia?
Citizens of over 160 countries, including the US, UK, Canada, Australia, and most of Europe, get a 30-day Visa-Free Entry for tourism. This cannot be extended. If you plan to stay longer, you should get the 30-day Visa on Arrival (VoA) for a fee, which can be extended once for another 30 days.
How long should I spend in Indonesia?
Travelers consistently say that Indonesia is huge and diverse. A common recommendation is at least 2-3 weeks to get a good feel for a couple of islands. Trying to see Bali, Java, and Komodo in two weeks, for example, will feel very rushed.
Is Indonesia safe for tourists?
Generally, yes. Petty crime like pickpocketing and bag snatching can occur in crowded tourist areas, so guard your belongings. The main safety concerns are traffic and scams rather than violent crime.
What should I pack for Indonesia?
Lightweight, breathable clothing, a rain jacket (especially in the wet season), strong sunscreen and mosquito repellent, a reusable water bottle, a power adapter (European-style two-pin round plugs), and modest clothing for visiting temples.
Is it easy to get around without knowing Bahasa Indonesia?
In major tourist areas like Bali, it’s very easy as English is widely spoken in the hospitality industry. In more remote areas, you’ll need to rely more on gestures and a translation app, but people are generally helpful.
What’s the local currency and should I use cash or card?
The local currency is the Indonesian Rupiah (IDR). Cash is king, especially for small warungs (local eateries), markets, and taxi drivers. Cards are accepted in larger hotels, restaurants, and supermarkets.
What’s the best way to get Indonesian Rupiah?
The most cost-effective way is to use your debit card at a local bank ATM. Notify your bank of your travel plans first. You can also bring USD or EUR and exchange it at reputable money changers (look for ones with a published board rate and no commission).
How much does a trip to Indonesia cost?
This varies wildly. Backpackers can survive on $25-40 USD a day, while mid-range travelers might spend $50-100+ per day. Luxury travel can be very affordable compared to Western standards.
Is the tap water safe to drink?
No, absolutely not. Only drink bottled or filtered water. Many hotels and hostels provide free drinking water dispensers. Avoid ice in questionable street stalls.
What are the must-download apps for Indonesia?
Gojek and Grab are essential. They are super-apps for ride-hailing (both cars and motorbikes), food delivery, and shopping. WhatsApp is universally used for communication. Google Maps and Google Translate are also lifesavers.
What is the tipping culture like?
Tipping is not mandatory but is appreciated. For drivers and guides, a tip of 50,000-100,000 IDR per day is a good gesture. In restaurants, rounding up the bill or leaving small change is common.
What’s the internet and Wi-Fi situation like?
In cities and tourist hubs, Wi-Fi is widely available and decent. For consistent connectivity, especially when traveling between islands, getting a local SIM card (like Telkomsel) with a data package is highly recommended and very cheap.
What are the main airports I’ll fly into?
Soekarno-Hatta (CGK) in Jakarta and Ngurah Rai (DPS) in Denpasar, Bali are the main international gateways.
Is it easy to travel as a vegetarian/vegan?
In Bali, it’s extremely easy with countless dedicated restaurants. Elsewhere, it can be trickier but is possible. Learn to say “Saya vegetarian” (I am a vegetarian) and “tidak pakai daging/ayam/ikan” (without meat/chicken/fish). Many traditional dishes like Gado-Gado (vegetable salad with peanut sauce) are naturally vegan.
Bali Specific
Where should I stay in Bali?
It depends on your vibe. Canggu/Seminyak for digital nomads, cafes, and beach clubs. Ubud for culture, yoga, and jungles. Uluwatu for surfing and clifftop resorts. Sanur for a quieter, family-friendly beach vibe. Kuta for partying (not highly recommended by most travelers).
Is Ubud worth it?
Overwhelmingly, yes. Even though it’s touristy, its central location, lush surroundings, cultural sites like the Monkey Forest and temples, and fantastic food scene make it a highlight for most travelers.
How many days should I spend in Ubud?
Most recommend 3-4 full days as a minimum to see the main sights, do a trek, and take a class (like yoga or cooking) without feeling rushed.
What are the best day trips from Ubud?
The Mount Batur sunrise trek, exploring the Jatiluwih rice terraces, visiting the water temples like Tirta Empul, and the northern waterfalls like Sekumpul or Gitgit.
Is the Mount Batur sunrise hike worth it?
Yes, but it’s crowded. The views are spectacular. For a less crowded but more challenging alternative, travelers suggest Mount Agung or Mount Rinjani on Lombok.
Are the monkeys in the Sacred Monkey Forest aggressive?
They are wild animals. They can be opportunistic and snatch loose items like sunglasses, hats, and food. Follow the rules: don’t bring in food, secure your belongings, and don’t try to touch them.
Should I rent a scooter in Bali?
It’s the most flexible and cheap way to get around, but only if you are an experienced rider. Balinese traffic is chaotic. If you’re not confident, use Gojek/Grab or hire a private driver.
How do I hire a private driver?
It’s very easy and affordable. Ask your hotel for a recommendation, or you’ll be approached on the street. A typical full-day rate (8-10 hours) is around 600,000 – 800,000 IDR for the whole car, not per person.
What are the best beaches in Bali?
The best white sand and surf beaches are in the south: Padang Padang, Bingin, Dreamland, and the beaches around Uluwatu like Suluban. Sanur and Nusa Dua have calmer, family-friendly waters.
Is it worth visiting the Nusa Islands (Penida, Lembongan, Ceningan)?
Absolutely. Nusa Penida has stunning, rugged coastal scenery like Kelingking Beach and Angel’s Billabong. It’s less developed than mainland Bali. Nusa Lembongan is a great middle-ground for relaxation and snorkeling.
What’s the best way to get to the Gili Islands from Bali?
A fast boat from Sanur or Serangan harbor. The journey takes about 1.5-2 hours. Book with a reputable company like Eka Jaya or Gili Getaway for safety.
Are the beach clubs in Seminyak worth it?
If you enjoy day parties, DJs, and fancy pools, then yes, places like Potato Head and Ku De Ta are iconic experiences. Be prepared for high prices on food and drinks.
What are some hidden gems in Bali?
Travelers suggest the quieter east coast around Amed for snorkeling and diving, the Sidemen Valley for stunning rice terraces without the crowds, and the Jatiluwih rice terraces which are a UNESCO site.
I’ve heard Bali has a “trash problem.” Is it true?
Unfortunately, yes, especially during the rainy season when ocean currents bring marine debris to the shores. It’s not on every beach every day, but it’s a visible issue that many travelers notice.
Is Bali too touristy and ruined?
This is a common debate. Most agree that the southern parts (Kuta, Seminyak) are very built-up. However, by venturing to the north, east, or central regions, or to neighboring islands like the Nusas or Lombok, you can still find a more authentic and peaceful experience.
Beyond Bali: Other Islands
Is it worth going to Java?
Absolutely. Java is the cultural and historical heart of Indonesia. The highlights are Yogyakarta for Borobudur and Prambanan temples, and Mount Bromo and Ijen Crater in East Java for otherworldly landscapes.
What’s better, Borobudur or Prambanan?
It depends. Borobudur is the world’s largest Buddhist temple, best experienced at sunrise. Prambanan is a complex of dramatic, tall Hindu temples. Many travelers do both, as they are relatively close to Yogyakarta.
How do I see the Mount Bromo sunrise?
You typically take a very early (around 3 AM) jeep tour from a nearby town like Cemoro Lawang or Probolinggo. The jeep takes you to a viewpoint, and then you watch the sun rise over the Bromo-Tengger-Semeru massif.
Is the Ijen Crater blue fire trek worth it?
Yes, but it’s strenuous. The hike starts around 2 AM to see the famous electric-blue flames caused by ignited sulfuric gas. It’s a unique and challenging experience.
What is Lombok like compared to Bali?
Lombok is often described as what Bali was like 20-30 years ago. It’s less developed, more Muslim, and has a drier landscape. It’s famous for the Gili Islands and the massive Mount Rinjani volcano.
Should I visit the Gili Islands?
Yes, they are a paradise for many. Gili Trawangan (Gili T) is the party island with the most amenities. Gili Air is a mix of relaxation and some bars. Gili Meno is the quietest, best for honeymooners. All have no cars, just bicycles and horse carts.
Is it worth climbing Mount Rinjani?
It’s a serious 2-3 day trek and is considered challenging. Travelers who have done it say the views from the crater rim and the stunning Segara Anak lake are absolutely worth the effort, but you need to be physically prepared.
What is Flores known for?
Flores is the main launching point for Komodo National Park tours. The island itself is also beautiful, with spiderweb rice fields, traditional villages, and the Kelimutu volcano with its tri-colored crater lakes.
How do I see the Komodo Dragons?
You join a tour from Labuan Bajo, Flores. You can do a day trip by boat to Rinca Island or Komodo Island, where you walk with a park ranger to see the dragons. Multi-day liveaboard boat trips are also very popular.
Is a liveaboard trip in Komodo worth it?
If you love diving, snorkeling, and stunning landscapes, it’s a top-tier experience. You’ll see not only the dragons but also world-class dive sites, pink beaches, and remote islands.
What is Sumatra like for travel?
It’s for adventurers. It’s less touristy, more challenging to get around, but incredibly rewarding. Highlights include jungle treks in Bukit Lawang to see orangutans, Lake Toba (the world’s largest volcanic lake), and the surf breaks of the Mentawai Islands.
Is the orangutan trekking in Bukit Lawang ethical?
The treks in Bukit Lawang are generally considered responsible. You are observing semi-wild orangutans in their natural habitat. It’s crucial to go with a reputable guide and maintain a safe distance.
What is Lake Toba like?
It’s a massive, serene lake with Samosir Island in the middle. It’s a place to relax, ride a scooter around the island, learn about Batak culture, and enjoy the cool mountain air. It’s very chilled out.
What are the Mentawai Islands known for?
They are a surfer’s paradise, with some of the best and most consistent waves in the world. It’s a remote and expensive trip, typically involving a charter boat and staying at a surf camp.
Is Sulawesi worth visiting?
For culturally curious travelers, yes. Tana Toraja is famous for its unique ancestral traditions, elaborate funeral ceremonies, and distinctive houses with boat-shaped roofs. The diving in the Bunaken Marine Park is also world-class.
What are the Raja Ampat Islands like?
They are the ultimate destination for divers and snorkelers, known as having the highest marine biodiversity on Earth. It’s remote, expensive, and logistically challenging to get to, but offers unparalleled natural beauty.
How do I get to Raja Ampat?
You must fly to Sorong, Papua. This usually involves a connection from Jakarta or Makassar. From Sorong, you take a ferry to Waisai on the main island of Waigeo.
Can I island-hop easily between the main islands?
Yes, but it takes time. The main mode of transport for travelers is domestic flights (with airlines like Garuda, Lion Air, and AirAsia). For closer islands (e.g., Bali to Lombok, Lombok to the Gilis), fast boats are common.
Culture & Etiquette
What should I wear to be respectful?
In most tourist areas, casual Western clothing is fine. When visiting temples (Pura) or mosques, you must cover your shoulders and knees. Sarongs are often available for rent at temple entrances.
Is Indonesia a conservative country?
Yes, especially outside of Bali. While Bali is predominantly Hindu and more relaxed, the rest of Indonesia is majority Muslim and more conservative. Dressing modestly is a sign of respect.
How do I behave in a temple?
Dress modestly, speak quietly, and never climb on sacred structures or pose disrespectfully for photos. Women are not allowed to enter temples if they are menstruating.
What are the main religious holidays I should be aware of?
Ramadan is the most significant. During this month, Muslims fast from sunrise to sunset. In more conservative areas, it’s respectful to not eat, drink, or smoke in public during the day. Nyepi (the Balinese Day of Silence) is a major holiday in Bali where the entire island shuts down—no one is allowed on the streets or beaches, and the airport closes for 24 hours.
What is “jam karet”?
It translates to “rubber time.” It’s the concept of flexible time, where things don’t always start or happen exactly on schedule. Embrace it and be patient.
Is it okay to use my left hand for things?
The left hand is considered unclean. Always use your right hand for giving/receiving money, shaking hands, handing items to people, and eating.
Can I point my feet at people?
It’s considered rude. When sitting, try to keep the soles of your feet facing the ground, not pointing directly at people or sacred objects.
Is public affection acceptable?
Holding hands is generally fine for tourists, but kissing and hugging in public is frowned upon, especially outside of Bali.
How should I haggle in markets?
Haggling is expected in markets and with street vendors (but not in fixed-price shops). Be polite, smile, and start at about 50-60% of the initial asking price. Be prepared to walk away if you can’t agree on a fair price.
What’s the deal with “Hello Mister”?
You will hear this constantly from locals, especially vendors. It’s not meant to be offensive; it’s just a common, friendly way to get a tourist’s attention, regardless of your gender.
Food & Drink
What is the national dish of Indonesia?
There isn’t one official one, but Nasi Goreng (fried rice) and Satay (grilled meat skewers with peanut sauce) are strong contenders.
Is the food very spicy?
It can be. Sambal, a chili paste, is served with almost every meal. You can control the heat by adding it yourself. Just ask “tidak pedas” (not spicy) if you have a low tolerance.
What is a “warung”?
A small, family-owned street-side stall or restaurant serving local food. It’s the best place to get authentic, cheap meals.
What’s the difference between a warung and a restaurant?
A warung is basic, cheap, and focused on local food. A “rumah makan” (eating house) is a step up, and a “restoran” is a full-service restaurant that might serve international cuisine.
What are some must-try Indonesian dishes?
Nasi Goreng (fried rice), Mie Goreng (fried noodles), Satay, Gado-Gado (vegetable salad with peanut sauce), Rendang (a rich, slow-cooked beef curry from West Sumatra), Soto Ayam (chicken soup), and Bakso (meatball soup).
Is street food safe to eat?
Generally, yes, if you’re careful. Look for stalls with a high turnover of local customers. Avoid stalls where the food has been sitting out for a long time, and stick to cooked-to-order items.
What is a “Bintang”?
It’s the iconic local beer in Indonesia. It’s a simple, refreshing lager that is ubiquitous in tourist areas.
Is alcohol widely available?
In Bali, Lombok, and the Gilis, yes. In more conservative Muslim-majority areas, it can be harder to find and is only sold in specific supermarkets, hotels, or licensed restaurants.
What is “Kopi Luwak”?
It’s the famous (and infamous) “civet coffee.” The beans are eaten and excreted by a civet cat, which is said to give the coffee a unique flavor. There are ethical concerns about caged civets, so if you try it, seek out a reputable, wild-sourced supplier.
What is “Balinese Coffee” like?
Traditional Balinese coffee is very strong, finely ground, and served in a cup with the grounds settled at the bottom (like Turkish coffee). It’s called “Kopi Tubruk.”
What is a typical Indonesian breakfast?
It’s often savory, like Nasi Goreng or Bubur Ayam (chicken congee). In tourist areas, you’ll easily find Western options like toast and eggs.
What are some unique fruits to try?
Salak (snake fruit), rambutan, mangosteen, durian (if you dare!), and snake fruit.
Health & Safety
Do I need any vaccinations for Indonesia?
It’s recommended to be up-to-date on routine vaccines. Hepatitis A and Typhoid are commonly recommended. Depending on your travel plans, you might consider Hepatitis B, Japanese Encephalitis, and Rabies. Consult a travel doctor.
What about Malaria and Dengue Fever?
Malaria risk is generally low in major tourist destinations like Bali and Java, but higher in remote parts of Papua and Sumatra. Dengue Fever, however, is a risk throughout the country, so mosquito repellent is essential.
Should I get travel insurance?
Yes, absolutely. This is one of the most repeated pieces of advice. Make sure it covers medical evacuation, especially if you plan on doing any adventurous activities like trekking or motorbiking.
What should I do if I get “Bali Belly”?
Traveler’s diarrhea is common. Stay hydrated with bottled water or oral rehydration salts. Eat plain foods like bananas, rice, applesauce, and toast (the BRAT diet). Pharmacies (“Apotik”) are widely available and can provide medication.
How bad is the traffic really?
It’s chaotic, especially in South Bali and Jakarta. Traffic rules are often treated as suggestions. Be extremely careful as a pedestrian and only drive a scooter if you are very confident.
Are there any common scams to watch out for?
Be wary of overly friendly people offering “special deals” or guiding you to a “special market.” The “bluebird taxi” scam where drivers claim their meter is broken is common. Always use the Gojek/Grab app or insist on the meter.
Is it safe for solo female travelers?
Generally, yes. Indonesia is a popular destination for solo females. Standard precautions apply: be aware of your surroundings, don’t walk alone in dark, deserted areas, and trust your instincts. Unwanted attention usually amounts to stares or comments.
Activities & Experiences
Is scuba diving in Indonesia good?
It’s world-class. Top spots include the Komodo National Park, Raja Ampat, the Gili Islands, Nusa Penida (for Manta Rays), Tulamben in Bali (USAT Liberty wreck), and Bunaken.
Do I need to be certified to dive?
For recreational diving, yes. But many dive shops offer “Discover Scuba Diving” experiences for beginners.
Is snorkeling good from the beaches?
It varies. Beaches in South Bali often have poor snorkeling from the shore. The best snorkeling is accessed by boat, especially around the Gili Islands, Nusa Lembongan/Penida, and the Komodo National Park.
Where are the best spots for surfing?
Bali is a world-famous surf destination, with breaks for all levels in Kuta, Canggu, Uluwatu, and Sanur. The Mentawai Islands in Sumatra are legendary for advanced surfers. Lombok also has great spots like Desert Point.
Can beginners learn to surf in Bali?
Absolutely. Kuta Beach and Legian Beach are perfect for beginners with their long, gentle waves. There are numerous surf schools offering cheap lessons and board rentals.
What are some good yoga retreats in Ubud?
Ubud is a global yoga hub. The Yoga Barn is the most famous and offers a huge variety of drop-in classes. There are also countless smaller studios and dedicated retreat centers.
Are cooking classes worth it?
Yes, it’s a fantastic cultural experience. Many classes in Ubud and other tourist centers include a trip to a local market to buy ingredients.
Where can I see traditional dance performances?
Ubud is the best place, with nightly performances at venues like the Ubud Palace. Yogyakarta in Java is also famous for its classical Javanese dance.
What is a “homestay”?
It’s accommodation where you stay with a local family. It’s a great way to experience local culture and is often very cheap. The quality can range from basic to quite comfortable.
Is it easy to find ATMs?
Yes, in cities, towns, and major tourist areas. They become scarce in remote villages and on very small islands, so plan and withdraw cash in advance.
Can I use my credit card everywhere?
No. Major hotels, high-end restaurants, and supermarkets will accept them, but smaller warungs, drivers, and local shops are cash-only.
What’s the deal with the “tourist tax” in Bali?
As of 2024, there is a 150,000 IDR per person tourist tax levied on all foreign arrivals entering Bali. It’s typically paid at a dedicated counter at the airport upon arrival.
Is there a lot of plastic pollution?
Unfortunately, yes. Single-use plastic is a major issue. Travelers strongly recommend bringing a reusable water bottle (many places have refill stations), a reusable shopping bag, and saying no to plastic straws.
What is the voltage and plug type?
230V / 50Hz. The plugs are the European two-pin round type (Type C and F).
Is it easy to find vegan/vegetarian food?
In Bali, it’s a vegan paradise. In other places, it’s more challenging but possible. Look for warungs that serve “gado-gado,” “karedok,” “pepes,” and “sayur asam” (vegetable soups).
What’s the best way to handle the heat and humidity?
Stay hydrated, wear light and breathable clothing, take breaks in air-conditioned spaces, and avoid the midday sun.
Are there any dangerous animals I should worry about?
For most tourists, the main nuisance is mosquitoes. Komodo Dragons are only in their specific national park and you will be with a guide. There are venomous snakes, but encounters are extremely rare for tourists.
What is a “pocket Wi-Fi” and do I need one?
It’s a portable Wi-Fi hotspot you can rent. For most travelers, a local SIM card with data is cheaper and more than sufficient. A pocket Wi-Fi can be useful for groups or if you have multiple devices.
How do I get from the airport to my hotel?
The easiest way is to use the Gojek or Grab app to book a car (they have designated pickup areas). You can also pre-book a private transfer online or through your hotel, or use the official airport taxi counter.
Is it customary to take off your shoes before entering a building?
Yes, it’s common practice when entering someone’s home, a homestay, and sometimes even small shops or warungs. Look for shoes left at the entrance and follow suit.
What should I do if I need medical attention?
In major tourist areas like Bali, there are international-standard clinics and hospitals (e.g., BIMC or SOS in Bali). For minor issues, a local “klinik” or pharmacy can help.
Is English widely spoken in the Gili Islands?
Yes, very widely, as their economy is almost entirely based on tourism.
What’s the single most important piece of advice from travelers for Indonesia?
Be flexible and patient. Things don’t always go to plan (“jam karet”), and embracing the chaos is part of the adventure. Don’t over-schedule your trip, and allow for spontaneous discoveries.