What to See in London: Based on NeemTime research from most popular to just popular.
London Eye, London
Overview: The London Eye is an iconic observation wheel offering breathtaking panoramic views of the city skyline and landmarks from its glass capsules.
History: Erected in 1999 to celebrate the turn of the millennium, the London Eye has become one of the most recognizable symbols of London’s skyline and a must-visit attraction for tourists.
Since when: The London Eye has been captivating visitors with its spectacular vistas since its inauguration on March 9, 2000, becoming a beloved landmark on the banks of the River Thames.
Review: With its unrivaled views, smooth rotation, and immersive experience, the London Eye provides a memorable and exhilarating journey above the city.
When to go: Opt for a clear day or evening to enjoy the best visibility and stunning sunset or nighttime vistas of London’s illuminated skyline.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on the South Bank of the River Thames near Westminster Bridge and Waterloo Station.
What to do: Take a 30-minute ride on the London Eye, snap photos of iconic landmarks like Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament, and visit the adjacent London Eye 4D cinema experience.
Free or paid: Admission to the London Eye is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on the chosen package and optional extras such as fast-track entry or champagne experiences.
Buckingham Palace, London
Overview: Buckingham Palace is the official residence of the British monarch, serving as the administrative headquarters and ceremonial home of the royal family.
History: Originally built as a townhouse for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703, Buckingham Palace was acquired by King George III in 1761 and has since undergone various renovations and expansions to its current grandeur.
Since when: Buckingham Palace has served as the monarch’s official residence since Queen Victoria’s accession to the throne in 1837, with the palace opening its doors to the public during the summer months for tours and ceremonies.
Review: With its majestic facade, historic State Rooms, and Changing of the Guard ceremony, Buckingham Palace offers visitors a glimpse into the royal heritage and traditions of the British monarchy.
When to go: Visit during the summer to witness the Changing of the Guard ceremony or book tickets for a guided tour of the State Rooms, typically available from July to September.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Westminster at the end of The Mall, with the nearest tube stations being Victoria, Green Park, and St James’s Park.
What to do: Watch the Changing of the Guard ceremony, explore the State Rooms and Royal Mews during summer tours, and stroll through the nearby St. James’s Park.
Free or paid: Admission to the State Rooms and Buckingham Palace tours is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on the chosen package and age group.
Tower Bridge, London
Overview: Tower Bridge is an iconic bascule and suspension bridge spanning the River Thames, renowned for its Victorian Gothic architecture and glass-floored walkways.
History: Completed in 1894, Tower Bridge was designed to alleviate traffic congestion and provide a navigable passage for ships while maintaining pedestrian and vehicular access across the river.
Since when: Tower Bridge has been a defining landmark of London’s skyline since its opening on June 30, 1894, serving as both a vital transportation link and a symbol of the city’s industrial and engineering prowess.
Review: With its fascinating exhibitions, panoramic views from the high-level walkways, and unique Glass Floor Experience, Tower Bridge offers an immersive journey through its history and architecture.
When to go: Visit during the day for clear views of the river and cityscape, or in the evening when the bridge is beautifully illuminated against the night sky.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near the Tower of London in the London Borough of Tower Hamlets.
What to do: Walk across the high-level walkways for panoramic views, explore the Engine Rooms to learn about the bridge’s mechanics, and admire the Victorian Gothic architecture.
Free or paid: Admission to the Tower Bridge Exhibition, including access to the high-level walkways and Glass Floor Experience, is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras.
The British Museum, London
Overview: The British Museum is a world-renowned institution housing a vast collection of art, artifacts, and antiquities from civilizations across the globe.
History: Founded in 1753, the British Museum was established to house the collections of Sir Hans Sloane, with subsequent acquisitions expanding its holdings to encompass millions of objects representing human history and culture.
Since when: The British Museum has been open to the public since January 15, 1759, making it one of the oldest and most visited museums in the world.
Review: With its comprehensive exhibits, including the Rosetta Stone, Egyptian mummies, and Parthenon sculptures, the British Museum offers an unparalleled journey through the history of human civilization.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or during special exhibitions for a deeper exploration of specific cultures and periods.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Bloomsbury at Great Russell Street, with the nearest tube stations being Tottenham Court Road and Holborn.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend guided tours or lectures, participate in workshops or family activities, and visit the museum shop and cafes.
Free or paid: Admission to the British Museum is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
Hyde Park, London
Overview: Hyde Park is one of London’s largest and most famous royal parks, offering expansive green spaces, lakes, gardens, and recreational facilities.
History: Originally established as a hunting ground by Henry VIII in 1536, Hyde Park was later opened to the public in the 17th century and has since become a popular destination for leisure and events.
Since when: Hyde Park has been open to the public since the early 17th century, providing Londoners and visitors alike with a scenic retreat in the heart of the city.
Review: With its picturesque landscapes, iconic landmarks like the Serpentine Lake and Speakers’ Corner, and diverse activities including boating, cycling, and horse riding, Hyde Park offers something for everyone.
When to go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers, summer for outdoor concerts and festivals, or autumn for vibrant foliage displays.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, with multiple entrances located throughout the park perimeter.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll or bike ride, enjoy a picnic by the lake, go boating or swimming at the Serpentine, visit the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain, or attend events at Hyde Park’s various venues.
Free or paid: Admission to Hyde Park is free for all visitors, although some activities and facilities may require payment.
Trafalgar Square, London
Overview: Trafalgar Square is a historic public square in central London, known for its iconic landmarks, cultural events, and vibrant atmosphere.
History: Constructed in the early 19th century to commemorate the British naval victory at the Battle of Trafalgar in 1805, Trafalgar Square has since evolved into a bustling hub of activity and celebration.
Since when: Trafalgar Square has been a focal point of London’s social and cultural life since its completion in 1845, hosting rallies, demonstrations, and public gatherings.
Review: With its grand architecture, including Nelson’s Column and the National Gallery, lively street performers, and fountains, Trafalgar Square offers visitors a quintessential London experience.
When to go: Visit during cultural events, holidays, or festivals like New Year’s Eve or St. Patrick’s Day for a lively atmosphere and special celebrations.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Westminster at the junction of Whitehall and the Strand.
What to do: Take photos with the iconic lion statues and fountains, visit the National Gallery or nearby attractions like Leicester Square and Covent Garden, or simply people-watch and soak in the vibrant ambiance.
Free or paid: Admission to Trafalgar Square is free for all visitors, with various events and activities held throughout the year.
Tower of London, London
Overview: The Tower of London is a historic fortress and former royal palace, renowned for its imposing architecture, Crown Jewels, and dark tales of imprisonment and execution.
History: Founded by William the Conqueror in the 11th century, the Tower of London has served as a royal residence, prison, and treasury, shaping centuries of British history.
Since when: The Tower of London has stood as a symbol of power and authority since its construction began in 1066, making it one of London’s oldest and most iconic landmarks.
Review: With its fascinating exhibits, guided tours by Yeoman Warders, and stunning views of the River Thames, the Tower of London offers a captivating journey through England’s tumultuous past.
When to go: Visit early in the day or during weekdays to avoid crowds, or join a twilight tour for a spine-tingling exploration of the tower’s ghostly legends.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the Tower Hamlets borough near Tower Bridge, with Tower Hill being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Explore the White Tower, marvel at the Crown Jewels in the Jewel House, walk along the medieval walls, and encounter the resident ravens, guardians of the tower.
Free or paid: Admission to the Tower of London is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as guided tours and audio guides.
Tate Modern, London
Overview: Tate Modern is a world-renowned contemporary art museum housed in a former power station, featuring an extensive collection of modern and contemporary artworks.
History: Opened in 2000, Tate Modern occupies the Bankside Power Station, a decommissioned industrial building transformed into a cultural powerhouse by architects Herzog & de Meuron.
Since when: Tate Modern has been a beacon of artistic innovation and creativity since its inauguration on May 12, 2000, welcoming millions of visitors annually to its galleries.
Review: With its dynamic exhibitions, stunning architecture, and panoramic views of the Thames River, Tate Modern offers a vibrant and thought-provoking cultural experience for art enthusiasts.
When to go: Visit during weekdays for a quieter experience, or attend special exhibitions and events to engage with cutting-edge contemporary art and ideas.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on Bankside in the borough of Southwark, with Southwark and Blackfriars being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s vast collection of modern and contemporary art, attend talks, workshops, and performances, enjoy refreshments at the café, and shop for unique souvenirs.
Free or paid: Admission to Tate Modern is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
Madame Tussauds London, London
Overview: Madame Tussauds London is a world-famous wax museum showcasing lifelike figures of celebrities, historical figures, and pop culture icons.
History: Established by Marie Tussaud in the early 19th century, Madame Tussauds has grown into a global brand with locations in major cities, offering immersive experiences and celebrity encounters.
Since when: Madame Tussauds London has been delighting visitors with its wax sculptures since its opening in 1835, making it one of the oldest and most popular tourist attractions in the city.
Review: With its meticulously crafted figures, interactive exhibits, and photo opportunities with your favorite stars, Madame Tussauds London offers a fun and entertaining experience for visitors of all ages.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or book tickets in advance to skip the queues and maximize your time inside the museum.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on Marylebone Road near Baker Street Station, with Baker Street and Regent’s Park being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Pose for selfies with celebrity wax figures, explore themed zones like the Marvel Superheroes and Star Wars, experience immersive 4D cinema shows, and enjoy interactive exhibits.
Free or paid: Admission to Madame Tussauds London is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age, time of visit, and optional extras such as fast-track entry and souvenir photos.
Big Ben, London
Overview: Big Ben is an iconic clock tower located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster, serving as a symbol of London and the United Kingdom.
History: Completed in 1859 as part of the new Palace of Westminster, the Great Clock of Westminster, commonly known as Big Ben, has become one of the most recognizable landmarks in the world.
Since when: Big Ben has been keeping time and chiming the hours over London since May 31, 1859, marking significant events and serving as a focal point for celebrations and gatherings.
Review: With its majestic presence, intricate design, and melodious chimes, Big Ben offers a timeless and enchanting sightseeing experience for visitors to London.
When to go: Visit during the day to admire the tower’s architecture and surrounding Westminster area, or catch the hourly chimes for a quintessential London experience.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located at the north end of the Palace of Westminster in Westminster, with Westminster Station being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Take photos of the iconic clock tower from various vantage points, stroll along the River Thames for panoramic views, and explore nearby attractions like the Houses of Parliament and Westminster Abbey.
Free or paid: Viewing Big Ben from the outside is free for all visitors, although access to the interior and guided tours may be restricted and require special arrangements.
Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Overview: The Victoria and Albert Museum is the world’s leading museum of art, design, and performance, housing a vast collection of decorative arts spanning over 5,000 years of human creativity.
History: Founded in 1852 and named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, the Victoria and Albert Museum originated from the Great Exhibition of 1851 and has since evolved into a renowned cultural institution.
Since when: The Victoria and Albert Museum has been enriching visitors with its diverse collections and exhibitions since its opening to the public on May 26, 1857, showcasing the finest examples of craftsmanship and innovation.
Review: With its unrivaled collections of fashion, ceramics, sculpture, and design, the Victoria and Albert Museum offers an immersive journey through the history of human creativity and ingenuity.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or plan your visit around special exhibitions and events to delve deeper into specific areas of interest.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in South Kensington on Cromwell Road, with South Kensington Station being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries dedicated to fashion, textiles, jewelry, and furniture, attend lectures, workshops, and performances, and relax in the museum’s beautiful courtyard and café.
Free or paid: Admission to the Victoria and Albert Museum is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
St James’s Park, London
Overview: St James’s Park is a picturesque royal park in central London, offering lush greenery, tranquil lakes, and stunning views of Buckingham Palace and the Horse Guards Parade.
History: Established as a deer park by Henry VIII in the 16th century, St James’s Park was later transformed into a formal garden and opened to the public in the 19th century, becoming one of London’s most beloved green spaces.
Since when: St James’s Park has been providing Londoners and visitors with a serene oasis in the heart of the city since it was opened to the public in 1828, offering a peaceful retreat from urban life.
Review: With its scenic walking paths, resident pelicans, and vibrant flower displays, St James’s Park offers a tranquil escape and recreational opportunities for nature lovers and picnickers.
When to go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers and nesting birds, or in summer for outdoor concerts and events, when the park is at its most vibrant and inviting.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Westminster between Buckingham Palace and Whitehall, with St James’s Park Station being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll around the lake, enjoy a picnic on the grass, spot wildlife including pelicans and ducks, and visit nearby attractions like Buckingham Palace and Westminster Abbey.
Free or paid: Admission to St James’s Park is free for all visitors, offering an accessible and enjoyable outdoor experience in central London.
London Bridge, London
Overview: London Bridge is a historic bridge spanning the River Thames, connecting the City of London with Southwark.
History: Dating back to Roman times, London Bridge has been rebuilt and modified numerous times, with the current structure completed in 1973.
Since when: The current London Bridge has been in operation since 1973, replacing the previous bridge which was dismantled and relocated to Arizona, USA.
Review: Offering panoramic views of the Thames and iconic landmarks, London Bridge provides a picturesque setting for walks and sightseeing.
When to go: Visit during daytime for scenic views or evening for stunning illuminated vistas of the city skyline.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in central London with London Bridge Station being the nearest rail and tube station.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll across the bridge, enjoy views of the Tower of London and Tower Bridge, and explore nearby attractions like Borough Market and The Shard.
Free or paid: Access to London Bridge is free for all visitors.
The National Gallery, London
Overview: The National Gallery is an art museum housing a vast collection of European paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries.
History: Founded in 1824, the National Gallery was established to provide free access to art for the public and has since grown to become one of the world’s foremost art institutions.
Since when: The National Gallery has been open to the public since its inauguration on May 10, 1824, showcasing masterpieces by renowned artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Claude Monet.
Review: With its stunning collection, including works by iconic artists, the National Gallery offers a captivating journey through the history of Western art.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper exploration of specific artists or periods.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Trafalgar Square in central London, with Charing Cross and Leicester Square being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend guided tours or lectures, participate in workshops or family activities, and enjoy refreshments at the café.
Free or paid: Admission to the National Gallery is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
London Underground, London
Overview: The London Underground, also known as the Tube, is a rapid transit system serving Greater London and adjacent areas.
History: The London Underground, the world’s first underground railway, opened in 1863, pioneering urban transportation and shaping the city’s development.
Since when: The London Underground has been operational since January 10, 1863, with the Metropolitan Railway’s inaugural journey between Paddington and Farringdon.
Review: Offering convenient and efficient transportation, the London Underground provides a seamless way to navigate the city’s attractions and neighborhoods.
When to go: Use the London Underground during weekdays for commuting or weekends for leisurely exploration of the city.
How to go: Accessible from various stations throughout London, with multiple lines connecting key destinations and attractions.
What to do: Use Oyster cards or contactless payment methods for easy access, check service updates and plan routes using maps and apps, and mind the gap when boarding trains.
Free or paid: Travel on the London Underground requires payment, with fares varying depending on distance traveled and time of day.
St. Paul’s Cathedral, London
Overview: St. Paul’s Cathedral is a magnificent Anglican cathedral known for its iconic dome and rich history.
History: Designed by Sir Christopher Wren after the Great Fire of London in 1666, St. Paul’s Cathedral stands as a masterpiece of English Baroque architecture.
Since when: St. Paul’s Cathedral has graced the London skyline since its completion in 1710, serving as a symbol of resilience and faith.
Review: With its breathtaking interior, awe-inspiring dome, and memorable views from the Golden Gallery, St. Paul’s Cathedral offers a profound spiritual and cultural experience.
When to go: Visit during early mornings or weekdays to avoid crowds, or attend one of the daily services for a tranquil and reflective visit.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the City of London near St. Paul’s tube station on the Central Line.
What to do: Explore the cathedral’s interior, climb to the Whispering Gallery and Golden Gallery for panoramic views, attend a service or concert, and visit the crypt and galleries.
Free or paid: Admission to St. Paul’s Cathedral is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as guided tours and access to additional areas.
National Gallery, London
Overview: The National Gallery is a renowned art museum housing a vast collection of European paintings from the 13th to 19th centuries.
History: Established in 1824, the National Gallery was founded to provide free access to art for the public and has since become one of the world’s foremost art institutions.
Since when: The National Gallery has been open to the public since its inauguration on May 10, 1824, showcasing masterpieces by renowned artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Vincent van Gogh, and Claude Monet.
Review: With its stunning collection, including works by iconic artists, the National Gallery offers a captivating journey through the history of Western art.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper exploration of specific artists or periods.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Trafalgar Square in central London, with Charing Cross and Leicester Square being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend guided tours or lectures, participate in workshops or family activities, and enjoy refreshments at the café.
Free or paid: Admission to the National Gallery is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
Westminster Abbey, London
Overview: Westminster Abbey is a magnificent Gothic church and UNESCO World Heritage Site, renowned for its royal weddings, coronations, and burials.
History: Founded in the 10th century, Westminster Abbey has witnessed centuries of British history, serving as a place of worship, royal ceremonies, and cultural significance.
Since when: Westminster Abbey has stood as a symbol of faith and monarchy since its consecration in 1065, with its current Gothic structure dating back to the 13th century.
Review: With its stunning architecture, royal tombs, and rich history, Westminster Abbey offers a profound and immersive experience for visitors exploring London’s heritage.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or attend one of the daily services or guided tours to delve deeper into the abbey’s history and significance.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the heart of Westminster near Parliament Square, with Westminster and St. James’s Park being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the abbey’s interior, marvel at the Poets’ Corner, attend a choral evensong or concert, and visit the Cloisters, Chapter House, and Queen’s Diamond Jubilee Galleries.
Free or paid: Admission to Westminster Abbey is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age, type of visit, and optional extras such as guided tours and audio guides.
Natural History Museum, London
Overview: The Natural History Museum is a world-renowned institution showcasing a vast collection of specimens from the natural world, including dinosaurs, gemstones, and meteorites.
History: Established in 1881, the Natural History Museum originated from the British Museum’s natural history collections and has since become a leading center for scientific research and public education.
Since when: The Natural History Museum has been open to the public since April 18, 1881, offering visitors an immersive exploration of the Earth’s biodiversity and geological history.
Review: With its striking architecture, interactive exhibits, and iconic specimens like the Diplodocus skeleton, the Natural History Museum provides a fascinating and educational experience for visitors of all ages.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper dive into specific aspects of natural history.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in South Kensington on Cromwell Road, with South Kensington and Gloucester Road being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend talks or workshops, visit the Darwin Centre and Earth Hall, and enjoy family-friendly activities and interactive displays.
Free or paid: Admission to the Natural History Museum is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
V&A – Victoria and Albert Museum, London
Overview: The V&A, or Victoria and Albert Museum, is the world’s leading museum of art, design, and performance, housing a vast collection spanning over 5,000 years of human creativity.
History: Founded in 1852, the V&A originated from the Great Exhibition of 1851 and has since grown to encompass art, fashion, textiles, furniture, and more.
Since when: The V&A has been open to the public since its inauguration on May 26, 1857, providing visitors with an unparalleled exploration of the arts and crafts.
Review: With its diverse collections, stunning architecture, and engaging exhibitions, the V&A offers a captivating journey through the history of design and creativity.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or attend special events and temporary exhibitions for a deeper dive into specific areas of interest.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in South Kensington on Cromwell Road, with South Kensington and Gloucester Road being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend talks or workshops, visit the V&A’s cafes and shops, and enjoy special exhibitions and installations.
Free or paid: Admission to the V&A is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
Camden Market, London
Overview: Camden Market is a vibrant marketplace in Camden Town, offering a diverse array of stalls selling fashion, crafts, art, and international cuisine.
History: Established in the 1970s as a small market for crafts and antiques, Camden Market has since expanded into a cultural hub and tourist destination, attracting millions of visitors annually.
Since when: Camden Market has been a bustling hub of commerce and creativity since its inception in the 1970s, providing a platform for independent traders and artisans.
Review: With its eclectic mix of shops, food stalls, and live music venues, Camden Market offers a lively and immersive shopping and dining experience in a unique setting.
When to go: Visit during weekends for the liveliest atmosphere, or weekdays for a more relaxed shopping experience and fewer crowds.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Camden Town in North London, with Camden Town being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Explore the market’s stalls and shops, sample international cuisine at the food vendors, browse for vintage clothing and unique gifts, and soak in the vibrant atmosphere.
Free or paid: Admission to Camden Market is free for all visitors, although purchases and activities within the market may incur costs.
Imperial War Museum, London
Overview: The Imperial War Museum is a renowned institution dedicated to documenting the history of conflict and its impact on society through exhibitions, artifacts, and personal stories.
History: Founded in 1917 during World War I as the Imperial War Museum, the institution has expanded over the years to include multiple branches across the UK.
Since when: The Imperial War Museum in London has been open to the public since 1920, providing insight into the human experience of war and conflict.
Review: With its extensive collections, interactive displays, and poignant narratives, the Imperial War Museum offers a thought-provoking and immersive exploration of military history.
When to go: Visit during weekdays for a quieter experience, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper understanding of wartime experiences.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Lambeth in South London, with Lambeth North and Elephant & Castle being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend talks or film screenings, visit the Holocaust Exhibition, and pay respects at the various memorials and monuments.
Free or paid: Admission to the Imperial War Museum is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
Kensington Gardens, London
Overview: Kensington Gardens is a picturesque royal park in central London, featuring lush greenery, elegant sculptures, and the serene Serpentine Lake.
History: Originally part of Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens became a separate park in the 18th century when Queen Caroline, wife of King George II, redesigned the grounds.
Since when: Kensington Gardens has been open to the public since the 18th century, offering Londoners and visitors a tranquil escape in the heart of the city.
Review: With its stunning landscapes, notable landmarks like the Albert Memorial, and cultural attractions like the Serpentine Galleries, Kensington Gardens provides a delightful retreat for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.
When to go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers, summer for picnics by the lake, or autumn for vibrant foliage and fewer crowds.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Kensington in West London, with Queensway and High Street Kensington being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll through the gardens, admire the sculptures and monuments, visit Kensington Palace, and enjoy boating on the Serpentine.
Free or paid: Admission to Kensington Gardens is free for all visitors.
Covent Garden, London
Overview: Covent Garden is a bustling district in London’s West End, renowned for its vibrant market, street performers, and cultural attractions.
History: Once a bustling fruit and vegetable market, Covent Garden has transformed into a lively shopping, dining, and entertainment destination since the late 20th century.
Since when: Covent Garden has been a center of commerce and entertainment since the Middle Ages, with its market dating back to the 17th century.
Review: With its charming cobblestone streets, historic buildings, and eclectic mix of shops and eateries, Covent Garden offers a captivating blend of culture and commerce.
When to go: Visit during weekdays for a bustling atmosphere, or weekends for street performances and artisanal crafts at the market.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the West End in Central London, with Covent Garden being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Explore the market’s stalls and shops, watch street performers in the Piazza, dine at one of the many restaurants and cafes, and catch a show at the nearby theaters.
Free or paid: Admission to Covent Garden is free for all visitors, although purchases and activities within the district may incur costs.
SEA LIFE London Aquarium, London
Overview: SEA LIFE London Aquarium is a captivating underwater world showcasing marine life from around the globe through immersive exhibits and interactive displays.
History: Opened in 1997, SEA LIFE London Aquarium was formerly known as the London Aquarium and has since become one of the city’s top tourist attractions.
Since when: SEA LIFE London Aquarium has been welcoming visitors since 1997, offering an educational and entertaining experience for all ages.
Review: With its diverse collection of marine creatures, including sharks, rays, and jellyfish, SEA LIFE London Aquarium provides a fascinating glimpse into the wonders of the ocean.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or plan your visit around feeding times and special events for an enhanced experience.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on the South Bank of the Thames near the London Eye, with Waterloo being the nearest tube and rail station.
What to do: Explore the aquarium’s themed zones, attend talks and feeding sessions, interact with marine life in touch pools, and enjoy panoramic views of the Thames.
Free or paid: Admission to SEA LIFE London Aquarium is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as guided tours and behind-the-scenes experiences.
Churchill War Rooms, London
Overview: The Churchill War Rooms is a historic site and museum dedicated to Sir Winston Churchill and the underground bunker where he and his government led Britain during World War II.
History: Built during World War II as a secret underground command center, the Churchill War Rooms played a crucial role in British wartime strategy and decision-making.
Since when: The Churchill War Rooms have been open to the public since 1984, allowing visitors to explore the preserved wartime headquarters and learn about Churchill’s leadership.
Review: With its immersive exhibits, audio-visual presentations, and preserved wartime artifacts, the Churchill War Rooms offer a fascinating insight into a pivotal period of history.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or attend guided tours and talks for a deeper understanding of the bunker’s significance.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Westminster near St. James’s Park, with Westminster being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Explore the underground bunker and its rooms, learn about Churchill’s life and legacy, listen to wartime recordings and speeches, and visit the adjacent Churchill Museum.
Free or paid: Admission to the Churchill War Rooms is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as guided tours and audio guides.
Leicester Square, London
Overview: Leicester Square is a bustling entertainment hub in London’s West End, known for its cinemas, theaters, restaurants, and lively atmosphere.
History: Originally laid out in the 17th century, Leicester Square has evolved from a residential area to a popular gathering place for entertainment and leisure.
Since when: Leicester Square has been a focal point for entertainment and socializing since the late 17th century, hosting theaters, music halls, and later, cinemas.
Review: With its vibrant energy, iconic landmarks like the Leicester Square Gardens and the TKTS booth, and array of dining and entertainment options, Leicester Square offers something for everyone.
When to go: Visit during evenings for the liveliest atmosphere, or weekdays for a more relaxed experience exploring the square and nearby attractions.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the West End in Central London, with Leicester Square being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Catch a movie at one of the cinemas, see a show at a nearby theater, dine at one of the many restaurants, or simply people-watch in the square.
Free or paid: Admission to Leicester Square is free for all visitors, although purchases and activities within the area may incur costs.
The View from The Shard, London
Overview: The View from The Shard offers unparalleled panoramic views of London’s skyline from the tallest building in Western Europe.
History: Completed in 2012, The Shard has quickly become an iconic landmark in London, offering visitors a unique perspective on the city.
Since when: The View from The Shard has been open to the public since February 2013, providing breathtaking views from its observation decks.
Review: With its awe-inspiring vistas, interactive telescopes, and informative exhibits, The View from The Shard offers a memorable experience for visitors.
When to go: Visit during clear days or evenings for the best visibility and stunning sunset views over London’s landmarks.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near London Bridge Station in Southwark, with London Bridge being the nearest tube and rail station.
What to do: Enjoy panoramic views from the observation decks, take photos of iconic landmarks, relax with a drink at the sky-high bar, and learn about London’s history through interactive exhibits.
Free or paid: Admission to The View from The Shard is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as fast-track entry and champagne experiences.
St. James’s Park, London
Overview: St. James’s Park is a picturesque royal park in central London, offering serene landscapes, ornamental gardens, and views of Buckingham Palace.
History: Originally a marshy area, St. James’s Park was transformed into a formal garden in the 17th century by King James I and has since been enjoyed by monarchs and visitors alike.
Since when: St. James’s Park has been open to the public since the 17th century, providing a tranquil oasis in the heart of Westminster.
Review: With its lush greenery, scenic lakes, and resident pelicans, St. James’s Park offers a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of central London.
When to go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers, summer for picnics by the lake, or autumn for vibrant foliage and birdwatching opportunities.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near Westminster and St. James’s Park tube stations in Central London.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll along the pathways, relax on the lawns or by the lake, admire the colorful flowerbeds, and spot wildlife including waterfowl and pelicans.
Free or paid: Admission to St. James’s Park is free for all visitors.
Tate Britain, London
Overview: Tate Britain is a renowned art museum showcasing British art from the 16th century to the present day, including works by Turner, Constable, and Hockney.
History: Founded in 1897 as the National Gallery of British Art, Tate Britain has evolved over the years to become a leading institution for British art.
Since when: Tate Britain has been open to the public since 1897, offering visitors a comprehensive collection of British artworks spanning centuries.
Review: With its extensive collection, historic galleries, and rotating exhibitions, Tate Britain provides a comprehensive overview of British artistic heritage.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper exploration of British art.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on Millbank in Westminster, with Pimlico and Westminster being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries, attend talks or workshops, visit the Clore Gallery for Turner’s masterpieces, and enjoy refreshments at the café.
Free or paid: Admission to Tate Britain is free for all visitors, although some special exhibitions may require paid tickets.
The London Dungeon, London
Overview: The London Dungeon is an immersive attraction that brings to life the dark and gruesome history of London through theatrical performances and interactive exhibits.
History: Founded in 1974, The London Dungeon has been entertaining and educating visitors with its macabre tales of London’s past, including famous criminals and historic events.
Since when: The London Dungeon has been captivating audiences since 1974, offering a thrilling journey through London’s darkest history.
Review: With its atmospheric sets, talented actors, and spine-chilling stories, The London Dungeon provides a memorable and immersive experience for those brave enough to venture into its depths.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or off-peak hours to avoid long queues, or consider booking a Fast Track ticket for quicker entry.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near Waterloo Station in South Bank, with Waterloo being the nearest tube and rail station.
What to do: Experience live shows, interactive exhibits, and thrilling rides as you delve into London’s sinister past, and don’t forget to snap a selfie with some of history’s most notorious characters.
Free or paid: Admission to The London Dungeon is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and optional extras such as priority access and souvenir photos.
Sky Garden, London
Overview: Sky Garden is a unique public space located atop the iconic Walkie Talkie building, offering stunning views of London’s skyline, lush gardens, and dining options.
History: Completed in 2014, Sky Garden opened to the public as part of the Walkie Talkie’s redevelopment, providing a green oasis in the heart of the city.
Since when: Sky Garden has been open to the public since January 2015, offering visitors a breathtaking experience high above the streets of London.
Review: With its panoramic views, lush foliage, and relaxed atmosphere, Sky Garden offers a serene escape from the hustle and bustle of the city below.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to enjoy quieter crowds and uninterrupted views, or book a ticket for one of the evening events for a unique experience.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near Monument Station in the City of London, with Monument and Bank being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Take in the panoramic views from the observation decks, stroll through the landscaped gardens, dine at one of the restaurants or bars, and enjoy live music and events.
Free or paid: Admission to Sky Garden is free, but advance booking is required for entry, with limited walk-in spaces available each day.
Houses of Parliament, London
Overview: The Houses of Parliament, also known as the Palace of Westminster, is an iconic symbol of British democracy, housing the UK Parliament and the famous Big Ben clock tower.
History: Dating back to the 11th century, the Houses of Parliament have served as the seat of British government for centuries, undergoing various reconstructions and expansions over time.
Since when: The current Palace of Westminster was completed in the mid-19th century, following a devastating fire that destroyed much of the previous building in 1834.
Review: With its stunning Gothic architecture, historic chambers, and rich political history, the Houses of Parliament offer a fascinating glimpse into the workings of British democracy.
When to go: Visit during guided tours, which are available on select days and times, for a comprehensive exploration of the parliamentary chambers and iconic landmarks.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located on the north bank of the River Thames in Westminster, with Westminster being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Take a guided tour of the Houses of Parliament to learn about its history and functions, admire the architecture from the outside, and enjoy views of the River Thames.
Free or paid: Guided tours of the Houses of Parliament are paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age and type of tour.
Museum of London, London
Overview: The Museum of London offers a comprehensive exploration of the capital’s vibrant history, from prehistoric times to the present day, through engaging exhibits and artifacts.
History: Established in 1976, the Museum of London showcases the rich heritage of London and its inhabitants, with collections spanning archaeological finds, artworks, and cultural artifacts.
Since when: The Museum of London has been welcoming visitors since 1976, providing a captivating journey through the city’s past.
Review: With its well-curated displays, interactive installations, and informative storytelling, the Museum of London offers an enlightening and enjoyable experience for history enthusiasts of all ages.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper exploration of London’s history.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in the City of London near St. Paul’s Cathedral, with St. Paul’s and Barbican being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries showcasing London’s history, attend talks and workshops, view temporary exhibitions, and browse the gift shop for souvenirs.
Free or paid: Admission to the Museum of London is free for all visitors.
Thames Rockets, London
Overview: Thames Rockets offers thrilling speedboat experiences on the River Thames, combining sightseeing with high-speed adventure and entertaining guides.
History: Founded in 2006, Thames Rockets has become a popular attraction in London, providing exhilarating rides and unique perspectives of the city’s landmarks.
Since when: Thames Rockets has been offering speedboat experiences on the River Thames since 2006, delighting visitors with adrenaline-fueled tours of London.
Review: With its adrenaline-pumping rides, knowledgeable guides, and breathtaking views of London’s skyline, Thames Rockets offers an unforgettable way to experience the city.
When to go: Visit during sunny days or early evenings for the best visibility and comfortable weather for cruising on the river.
How to go: Book tickets online or at the Thames Rockets ticket office located at the departure point, near the London Eye or Tower Bridge.
What to do: Enjoy a thrilling speedboat ride along the River Thames, soak in the sights of iconic landmarks, and listen to entertaining commentary from your guide.
Free or paid: Thames Rockets experiences are paid, with ticket prices varying depending on the type of tour and duration.
Millennium Bridge, London
Overview: The Millennium Bridge is a modern pedestrian suspension bridge spanning the River Thames, connecting St. Paul’s Cathedral with the Tate Modern and Shakespeare’s Globe.
History: Opened in 2000 to mark the new millennium, the Millennium Bridge is an architectural marvel designed by Sir Norman Foster and Sir Anthony Caro.
Since when: The Millennium Bridge has been open to the public since June 2000, offering pedestrians a scenic route across the River Thames.
Review: With its sleek design, panoramic views of the river, and convenient access to cultural attractions, the Millennium Bridge is a must-visit for pedestrians exploring London.
When to go: Visit during daytime for clear views of the river and surrounding landmarks, or in the evening for a romantic stroll under the bridge’s illuminated arches.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Tate Modern, with St. Paul’s and Mansion House being the nearest tube stations.
What to do: Walk across the bridge and admire the views, visit nearby attractions such as St. Paul’s Cathedral and the Tate Modern, or simply enjoy the riverside ambiance.
Free or paid: Access to the Millennium Bridge is free for all pedestrians.
Holland Park, London
Overview: Holland Park is a charming green space in West London, featuring tranquil gardens, woodland areas, and the elegant Holland House.
History: Originally the grounds of Cope Castle, Holland Park was developed into a public park in the 19th century, offering residents and visitors a peaceful retreat from city life.
Since when: Holland Park has been open to the public since the mid-19th century, providing a serene oasis in the heart of Kensington.
Review: With its beautiful gardens, picturesque ponds, and cultural attractions like the Kyoto Garden, Holland Park offers a peaceful escape from the bustling city.
When to go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers, summer for outdoor performances, or autumn for colorful foliage and wildlife spotting.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Kensington near Holland Park and High Street Kensington tube stations.
What to do: Explore the park’s gardens and wildlife areas, visit Holland House and the Kyoto Garden, enjoy outdoor concerts and theater performances, and relax with a picnic.
Free or paid: Admission to Holland Park is free for all visitors.
Borough Market, London
Overview: Borough Market is one of London’s oldest and most renowned food markets, offering a diverse array of fresh produce, gourmet treats, and international cuisine.
History: Dating back to the 12th century, Borough Market has a rich history as a trading hub, with its present location near London Bridge established in the 18th century.
Since when: The current incarnation of Borough Market has been operating since the 18th century, attracting locals and tourists alike with its vibrant atmosphere and high-quality food.
Review: With its bustling atmosphere, tempting aromas, and high-quality produce, Borough Market is a food lover’s paradise and a must-visit destination in London.
When to go: Visit during weekdays for a less crowded experience, or Saturdays for the full market experience with the widest selection of vendors and products.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near London Bridge Station in Southwark.
What to do: Explore the market stalls selling fresh produce, artisanal foods, and international delicacies, sample street food from around the world, and soak in the lively ambiance.
Free or paid: Admission to Borough Market is free for all visitors, although purchases from vendors are paid.
Primrose Hill, London
Overview: Primrose Hill is a scenic hilltop park in North London, offering panoramic views of the city skyline and surrounding green spaces.
History: Once part of a hunting ground for King Henry VIII, Primrose Hill became a public park in the 19th century, popular for its vistas and recreational opportunities.
Since when: Primrose Hill has been a public park since the early 19th century, providing locals and visitors with stunning views and outdoor leisure activities.
Review: With its sweeping views, sprawling greenery, and relaxed atmosphere, Primrose Hill is a favorite spot for picnics, leisurely walks, and sunset watching.
When to go: Visit during clear days or evenings for the best views of the London skyline, or in spring for blooming flowers and cherry blossoms.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Camden near Chalk Farm and Swiss Cottage tube stations.
What to do: Climb to the top of the hill for panoramic views, enjoy a picnic on the grassy slopes, explore nearby Regent’s Park, or visit the quaint shops and cafes in Primrose Hill village.
Free or paid: Admission to Primrose Hill is free for all visitors.
The Lion King, London
Overview: The Lion King is a world-famous musical production based on the beloved Disney animated film, featuring stunning costumes, mesmerizing puppetry, and unforgettable music.
History: Premiering in London’s West End in 1999, The Lion King has become one of the longest-running and most successful musicals in theatre history, captivating audiences with its timeless story and spectacular performances.
Since when: The Lion King has been entertaining audiences in London since October 1999, earning critical acclaim and numerous awards for its breathtaking production.
Review: With its dazzling visuals, powerful performances, and iconic songs, The Lion King delivers a theatrical experience that appeals to audiences of all ages and backgrounds.
When to go: Attend evening performances for the full theatrical experience, or consider weekday matinees for smaller crowds and potentially lower ticket prices.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in London’s West End theater district, with several nearby tube stations including Covent Garden, Leicester Square, and Charing Cross.
What to do: Enjoy the magical journey of Simba, the young lion prince, as he navigates the Circle of Life and fulfills his destiny, and immerse yourself in the vibrant world of the African savanna brought to life on stage.
Free or paid: Admission to The Lion King is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on seat location, performance date, and availability.
Monument to the Great Fire of London, London
Overview: The Monument to the Great Fire of London is a historic landmark and observation tower commemorating the devastating fire that swept through the city in 1666.
History: Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Robert Hooke, the Monument was erected between 1671 and 1677 to mark the site where the Great Fire of London began.
Since when: The Monument to the Great Fire of London has stood as a symbol of resilience and remembrance since its completion in 1677, offering visitors panoramic views of the city.
Review: With its distinctive column design and historic significance, the Monument provides a fascinating glimpse into London’s past and offers breathtaking views of the city skyline.
When to go: Visit on clear days for the best views from the top of the Monument, and consider combining your visit with nearby attractions such as the Tower of London or Tower Bridge.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near Monument tube station in the City of London, with clear signage directing visitors to the entrance.
What to do: Climb the 311 steps to the top of the Monument for panoramic views of London’s skyline, and explore the base of the column for exhibits and information about the Great Fire.
Free or paid: Admission to the Monument to the Great Fire of London is paid, with ticket prices for climbing the monument varying depending on age and concession status.
London Transport Museum, London
Overview: The London Transport Museum showcases the rich history of public transportation in London, featuring vintage vehicles, interactive exhibits, and immersive displays.
History: Founded in 1980, the London Transport Museum preserves and celebrates London’s transport heritage, from horse-drawn omnibuses to modern-day Tube trains.
Since when: The London Transport Museum has been welcoming visitors since 1980, offering a fascinating journey through the evolution of public transportation in the city.
Review: With its diverse collection, hands-on activities, and engaging presentations, the London Transport Museum provides an entertaining and educational experience for visitors of all ages.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or off-peak hours to avoid crowds, or attend special exhibitions and events for a deeper exploration of London’s transport history.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located in Covent Garden near Covent Garden and Leicester Square tube stations.
What to do: Explore the museum’s galleries showcasing vintage vehicles, historic posters, and interactive displays, take a ride on a heritage bus or Tube simulator, and shop for transport-themed souvenirs.
Free or paid: Admission to the London Transport Museum is paid, with ticket prices varying depending on age, concessions, and optional extras such as guided tours and family activities.
Kyoto Garden, London
Overview: Kyoto Garden is a serene Japanese garden nestled within Holland Park, featuring tranquil ponds, lush greenery, and traditional Japanese architecture.
History: Created in 1991 as a gift from Kyoto to commemorate the long-standing friendship between Japan and the United Kingdom, the garden reflects traditional Japanese design principles and aesthetics.
Since when: Kyoto Garden has been enchanting visitors since its inauguration in 1991, providing a peaceful oasis in the heart of London.
Review: With its meticulously manicured landscapes, cascading waterfalls, and vibrant koi fish, Kyoto Garden offers a serene escape from the bustling city and a glimpse into Japanese culture.
When to go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience, or in spring to see the cherry blossoms in bloom, creating a picturesque setting.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located within Holland Park in Kensington, with Holland Park being the nearest tube station.
What to do: Take a leisurely stroll through the garden, admire the traditional Japanese features, such as the Torii gate and stone lanterns, and relax by the tranquil ponds.
Free or paid: Admission to Kyoto Garden is free for all visitors.
Westminster Bridge, London
Overview: Westminster Bridge is an iconic bridge spanning the River Thames, connecting Westminster on the north bank with Lambeth on the south bank, offering picturesque views of London’s landmarks.
History: Designed by architect Thomas Page and opened in 1862, Westminster Bridge has been a prominent feature of the London skyline and a vital transportation link for over a century.
Since when: Westminster Bridge has been an integral part of London’s landscape since its completion in 1862, providing pedestrians, cyclists, and vehicles with access across the River Thames.
Review: With its distinctive green color, ornate lampposts, and panoramic views of Big Ben and the Palace of Westminster, Westminster Bridge is a must-visit attraction for tourists and locals alike.
When to go: Visit during daytime for clear views of the surrounding landmarks, or in the evening to see the iconic buildings illuminated against the night sky.
How to go: Accessible by subway, bus, or foot, located near Westminster tube station on the north bank and Lambeth North tube station on the south bank.
What to do: Walk across the bridge for stunning photo opportunities, take in the sights of Big Ben, the London Eye, and the Houses of Parliament, and enjoy the bustling atmosphere of the South Bank.
Free or paid: Access to Westminster Bridge is free for all pedestrians and cyclists.
External links
10 unmissable London attractions to visit
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34 Best Things to Do in London, England
London Bucket List: 50 Epic Things to Do in London
must see attractions in London – Rick Steves Travel Forum
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