Things to do in Istanbul: Based on NeemTime research from most popular to just popular.
Galata Tower, Istanbul
Overview: Galata Tower is an iconic medieval stone tower in Istanbul, offering panoramic views of the city’s skyline and the Bosphorus Strait from its observation deck.
History: Built by the Genoese in the 14th century as part of the city’s fortifications, Galata Tower has served various purposes throughout its history, including as an observation point, lighthouse, and prison.
Since When: Galata Tower has stood as a landmark in Istanbul since its completion in 1348, enduring centuries of wars, fires, and reconstructions.
Review: Visitors praise Galata Tower for its breathtaking views and historical significance, making it a must-visit attraction in Istanbul for both tourists and locals alike.
When to Go: It’s best to visit Galata Tower in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds and enjoy the stunning sunrise or sunset vistas.
How to Go: Galata Tower is located in the Galata district of Istanbul and is easily accessible by public transportation, including tram, metro, and ferry. Alternatively, taxis or rideshare services are convenient options.
What to Do: Ascend the tower to its observation deck for panoramic views of Istanbul, explore the surrounding Galata neighborhood with its vibrant cafes and shops, and capture memorable photos of the city skyline.
Free or Paid: Admission to Galata Tower requires a fee, with discounts available for children and seniors.
Egyptian Bazaar, Istanbul
Overview: The Egyptian Bazaar, also known as the Spice Bazaar, is one of Istanbul’s oldest and most famous covered markets, renowned for its exotic spices, herbs, and traditional Turkish delights.
History: Built in the 17th century by the Ottoman Empire, the Egyptian Bazaar was originally established as a hub for trading spices and other goods imported from Egypt, India, and the Far East.
Since When: The Egyptian Bazaar has been a bustling center of commerce and culture in Istanbul since its opening in 1664, attracting visitors from around the world with its aromatic scents and colorful displays.
Review: Visitors rave about the sensory experience of exploring the Egyptian Bazaar, with its tantalizing array of spices, teas, sweets, and souvenirs, making it a must-visit destination for food enthusiasts and shoppers.
When to Go: The Egyptian Bazaar is open daily, but it’s best to visit during the morning hours to avoid crowds and explore the market at a leisurely pace.
How to Go: Located in the Eminönü district near the Golden Horn, the Egyptian Bazaar is easily accessible by public transportation, including tram, metro, and ferry. Visitors can also reach the market on foot from nearby attractions.
What to Do: Wander through the labyrinthine alleys of the bazaar, sample traditional Turkish delights and spices, haggle with vendors for souvenirs, and soak up the vibrant atmosphere of one of Istanbul’s most historic markets.
Free or Paid: Entry to the Egyptian Bazaar is free, but visitors may choose to purchase items from the various shops and stalls within the market.
Grand Bazaar, Istanbul
Overview: The Grand Bazaar is one of the largest and oldest covered markets in the world, offering a vast array of shops selling jewelry, textiles, ceramics, and other goods.
History: Established in the 15th century during the Ottoman period, the Grand Bazaar has grown from a small trading post into a sprawling complex of over 4,000 shops, making it a symbol of Istanbul’s rich cultural heritage and commercial prowess.
Since When: The Grand Bazaar has been a bustling center of trade and commerce in Istanbul since its founding in 1455, attracting merchants and visitors from across the globe.
Review: While some visitors find the Grand Bazaar overwhelming due to its size and labyrinthine layout, others appreciate its unique atmosphere and the opportunity to shop for authentic Turkish goods.
When to Go: The Grand Bazaar is open daily except Sundays, but it’s best to visit during the weekdays to avoid the largest crowds. Mornings are also less busy than afternoons.
How to Go: Located in the heart of Istanbul’s historic district, the Grand Bazaar is easily accessible by public transportation, including tram and metro. Visitors can also reach the market on foot from nearby attractions.
What to Do: Explore the maze-like corridors of the Grand Bazaar, browse a diverse range of goods from jewelry and textiles to ceramics and spices, haggle with vendors for the best deals, and immerse yourself in the vibrant atmosphere of this iconic Istanbul landmark.
Free or Paid: Entry to the Grand Bazaar is free, but visitors may choose to purchase items from the various shops and stalls within the market.
Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: Hagia Sophia Grand Mosque, originally a Christian basilica, then an Ottoman mosque, and now a museum, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site known for its stunning architecture and religious significance.
History: Built in the 6th century by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia served as the largest cathedral in the world for nearly a thousand years before being converted into a mosque after the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453.
Since When: Hagia Sophia has been a mosque since 1453, then converted into a museum in 1935, and reverted to a mosque in 2020.
Review: Visitors marvel at Hagia Sophia’s awe-inspiring dome, intricate mosaics, and rich history, making it a must-visit destination in Istanbul.
When to Go: To avoid crowds, it’s best to visit Hagia Sophia early in the morning or later in the afternoon, especially during peak tourist seasons.
How to Go: Located in the Sultanahmet district, Hagia Sophia is easily accessible by tram, metro, or on foot from other nearby attractions.
What to Do: Explore the stunning interior adorned with Byzantine mosaics and Islamic calligraphy, learn about its fascinating history through guided tours or audio guides, and admire breathtaking views of Istanbul from its upper galleries.
Free or Paid: While admission to Hagia Sophia used to be free when it was a museum, it may now require a fee for entry as a mosque.
Topkapi Palace Museum, Istanbul
Overview: Topkapi Palace Museum, once the lavish residence of Ottoman sultans, is now a museum showcasing exquisite artifacts, imperial treasures, and stunning architecture.
History: Built in the 15th century by Sultan Mehmed II, Topkapi Palace served as the primary residence and administrative center of the Ottoman Empire for nearly 400 years, until the construction of Dolmabahçe Palace in the 19th century.
Since When: Topkapi Palace became a museum in 1924, following the establishment of the Republic of Turkey, and has since been open to the public as a cultural heritage site.
Review: Visitors praise Topkapi Palace for its opulent chambers, beautiful gardens, and extensive collections, offering a fascinating glimpse into the grandeur of the Ottoman Empire.
When to Go: To avoid crowds, it’s recommended to visit Topkapi Palace early in the morning or later in the afternoon, especially during peak tourist seasons.
How to Go: Located in the Sultanahmet district, Topkapi Palace is easily accessible by tram, metro, or on foot from other nearby attractions.
What to Do: Explore the palace’s intricately decorated rooms, visit the Imperial Harem, admire the views of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn from its terraces, and marvel at its priceless treasures, including the Spoonmaker’s Diamond and the Topkapi Dagger.
Free or Paid: Admission to Topkapi Palace Museum requires a fee, with discounts available for students and seniors.
The Blue Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: The Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is a stunning example of Ottoman architecture renowned for its six minarets, cascading domes, and intricate blue tiles.
History: Built in the early 17th century by Sultan Ahmed I, the Blue Mosque was designed to rival the grandeur of Hagia Sophia and has since become one of Istanbul’s most iconic landmarks.
Since When: The Blue Mosque has been an active mosque since its completion in 1616 and remains a place of worship for Muslims to this day.
Review: Visitors admire the Blue Mosque for its breathtaking beauty, serene atmosphere, and spiritual significance, making it a must-visit destination in Istanbul.
When to Go: The Blue Mosque is open to visitors outside of prayer times, but it’s best to visit early in the morning or late in the afternoon to avoid disrupting worshippers and to experience the tranquil ambiance.
How to Go: Located in the Sultanahmet district, the Blue Mosque is easily accessible by tram, metro, or on foot from other nearby attractions.
What to Do: Marvel at the mosque’s stunning architecture and interior decoration, take in the views of its majestic domes and minarets from the courtyard, and experience the tranquility of its prayer halls adorned with beautiful blue tiles.
Free or Paid: Admission to the Blue Mosque is free, but visitors are required to dress modestly and respectfully, and women must cover their heads with a scarf.
Dolmabahçe Palace, Istanbul
Overview: Dolmabahçe Palace is a grandiose Ottoman palace located along the Bosphorus, renowned for its opulent interiors, stunning architecture, and beautiful waterfront setting.
History: Built in the mid-19th century during the reign of Sultan Abdulmejid I, Dolmabahçe Palace replaced the Topkapi Palace as the primary residence of the Ottoman sultans, reflecting the empire’s transition to a more European-style monarchy.
Since When: Dolmabahçe Palace was completed in 1856 and served as the administrative center of the Ottoman Empire until the end of the monarchy in 1922.
Review: Visitors praise Dolmabahçe Palace for its exquisite design, lavish furnishings, and impressive collection of European and Ottoman artworks, offering a captivating glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Ottoman rulers.
When to Go: It’s best to visit Dolmabahçe Palace early in the morning or during weekdays to avoid crowds, especially during peak tourist seasons.
How to Go: Located in the Beşiktaş district, Dolmabahçe Palace is easily accessible by tram, bus, or taxi, and is within walking distance from other attractions along the Bosphorus.
What to Do: Explore the palace’s magnificent halls, including the Crystal Staircase, the Ceremonial Hall, and the Harem, admire the intricate details of its architecture and furnishings, and stroll through its beautiful gardens overlooking the Bosphorus.
Free or Paid: Admission to Dolmabahçe Palace requires a fee, with guided tours available for an additional cost.
Basilica Cistern, Istanbul
Overview: The Basilica Cistern, also known as the “Sunken Palace,” is an ancient underground reservoir dating back to the Byzantine era, famous for its impressive columns, mystical atmosphere, and the Medusa heads.
History: Built by Emperor Justinian I in the 6th century, the Basilica Cistern provided water to the Great Palace of Constantinople and other buildings in the area, serving as a crucial source of water during Byzantine and Ottoman times.
Since When: The Basilica Cistern has been in existence since the 6th century and was opened to the public as a tourist attraction in the mid-20th century.
Review: Visitors are captivated by the Basilica Cistern’s eerie ambiance, the beauty of its ancient architecture, and the intriguing Medusa heads, making it a unique and memorable experience in Istanbul.
When to Go: The Basilica Cistern can be visited throughout the year, but it’s best to go early in the morning or later in the afternoon to avoid crowds.
How to Go: Located in the Sultanahmet district, the Basilica Cistern is within walking distance from Hagia Sophia and the Blue Mosque, making it easily accessible on foot from other major attractions.
What to Do: Wander through the dimly lit chambers of the cistern, marvel at the rows of ancient columns reflected in the water, and seek out the two upside-down Medusa heads located at the base of two columns.
Free or Paid: Admission to the Basilica Cistern requires a fee, with discounts available for students and seniors.
Gülhane Park, Istanbul
Overview: Gülhane Park, one of the oldest and largest public parks in Istanbul, is a peaceful oasis in the heart of the city, offering lush greenery, historic landmarks, and scenic views of the Bosphorus.
History: Originally part of the outer garden of the Topkapi Palace, Gülhane Park was opened to the public in the 19th century during the reign of Sultan Abdulmejid I, becoming a popular recreational space for locals and visitors alike.
Since When: Gülhane Park has been open to the public since the 19th century and has undergone various renovations and enhancements over the years.
Review: Visitors appreciate Gülhane Park for its tranquil atmosphere, beautiful landscaping, and the opportunity to escape the hustle and bustle of the city while enjoying leisurely walks, picnics, and panoramic views.
When to Go: Gülhane Park is enjoyable to visit year-round, but spring and early summer are particularly delightful when the flowers are in bloom and the weather is pleasant for outdoor activities.
How to Go: Located near the Sultanahmet district, Gülhane Park is easily accessible by tram, metro, or on foot from other nearby attractions such as Hagia Sophia and the Topkapi Palace.
What to Do: Take a leisurely stroll along the park’s winding pathways, relax on the grassy lawns or benches, explore historic landmarks such as the Gülhane Pavilion and the Archaeology Museum, and enjoy panoramic views of the Bosphorus and the Golden Horn.
Free or Paid: Admission to Gülhane Park is free for all visitors, making it an affordable and accessible destination for relaxation and recreation.
Eyüp Sultan Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: Eyüp Sultan Mosque is a historic and revered religious site in Istanbul, known for its stunning architecture, serene atmosphere, and religious significance as the burial place of Eyüp Sultan, a companion of the Prophet Muhammad.
History: The mosque was originally built in the 15th century by the Ottoman Sultan Mehmed the Conqueror, making it one of the oldest mosques in Istanbul, and it has since been renovated and expanded over the centuries.
Since When: The current structure of Eyüp Sultan Mosque dates back to the 18th century when it was rebuilt by Sultan Ahmed III after a fire destroyed the previous mosque.
Review: Visitors praise Eyüp Sultan Mosque for its intricate interior decorations, the spiritual ambiance of its courtyard, and the opportunity to witness traditional Ottoman funeral rites at the nearby cemetery.
When to Go: It’s best to visit Eyüp Sultan Mosque during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds, especially on Fridays, which is the busiest day due to congregational prayers.
How to Go: Eyüp Sultan Mosque is located in the Eyüp district on the Golden Horn, easily accessible by public transportation such as tram, bus, or ferry, or by taxi.
What to Do: Explore the mosque’s stunning architecture and interior, visit the tomb of Eyüp Sultan, take a stroll through the peaceful cemetery, and enjoy panoramic views of the Golden Horn from the nearby Pierre Loti Hill.
Free or Paid: Admission to Eyüp Sultan Mosque is free for all visitors.
Suleymaniye Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: Suleymaniye Mosque is an iconic symbol of Istanbul’s skyline, renowned for its majestic domes, elegant minarets, and impressive courtyard, offering breathtaking views of the city.
History: Commissioned by Sultan Suleiman the Magnificent in the 16th century and designed by the famed architect Mimar Sinan, Suleymaniye Mosque stands as a masterpiece of Ottoman architecture and a symbol of the empire’s power and grandeur.
Since When: Suleymaniye Mosque was completed in 1557 and has remained a significant religious and cultural landmark in Istanbul ever since.
Review: Visitors admire the mosque for its harmonious blend of architectural elements, the grandeur of its interior decorations, and the peaceful ambiance of its expansive courtyard, making it a must-visit destination in Istanbul.
When to Go: It’s recommended to visit Suleymaniye Mosque during non-prayer times to fully appreciate its beauty and tranquility, with mornings or late afternoons being ideal for a quieter experience.
How to Go: Situated in the Fatih district overlooking the Golden Horn, Suleymaniye Mosque is accessible by public transportation such as tram, bus, or taxi, or by walking from nearby attractions.
What to Do: Marvel at the mosque’s stunning architecture, explore its spacious courtyard and surrounding complex, visit the ornate tombs of Sultan Suleiman and his family members, and enjoy panoramic views of Istanbul from the mosque’s terrace.
Free or Paid: Admission to Suleymaniye Mosque is free for all visitors.
İBB Emirgan Grove, Istanbul
Overview: İBB Emirgan Grove, also known as Emirgan Park, is a lush and expansive urban park located along the Bosphorus, famous for its beautiful gardens, historic pavilions, and colorful tulip displays.
History: Originally a private estate belonging to the Ottoman elite, Emirgan Park was transformed into a public park in the 20th century and has since become a beloved recreational area for locals and tourists alike.
Since When: Emirgan Park was opened to the public in the early 20th century and has been a popular destination for nature lovers, picnickers, and tulip enthusiasts ever since.
Review: Visitors rave about Emirgan Park for its scenic beauty, the abundance of flowering plants and trees, and the opportunity to relax and unwind amidst nature in the heart of Istanbul.
When to Go: The best time to visit Emirgan Park is during the spring months, especially in April, when the park’s extensive tulip gardens are in full bloom, creating a vibrant and colorful spectacle.
How to Go: Situated in the Emirgan neighborhood on the European side of Istanbul, Emirgan Park is accessible by public transportation such as bus or taxi, or by walking from nearby areas.
What to Do: Take a leisurely stroll through the park’s winding pathways, admire the diverse collection of plant species, enjoy a picnic by the Bosphorus waterfront, and visit historic landmarks such as the Emirgan Pavilion and the Yellow Pavilion.
Free or Paid: Admission to Emirgan Park is free for all visitors.
VIALAND Theme Park, Istanbul
Overview: VIALAND Theme Park is a family-friendly entertainment complex in Istanbul, offering thrilling rides, live shows, and a variety of attractions for visitors of all ages.
History: VIALAND Theme Park opened its doors in 2013 as one of Turkey’s largest amusement parks, featuring themed zones inspired by popular movies, cartoons, and fairy tales.
Since When: VIALAND Theme Park has been entertaining guests since 2013, providing an exciting destination for locals and tourists seeking fun-filled experiences.
Review: Visitors praise VIALAND Theme Park for its diverse range of rides and attractions, immersive theming, and lively atmosphere, making it a fantastic destination for a day of adventure and entertainment.
When to Go: It’s best to visit VIALAND Theme Park during weekdays or offseason periods to avoid crowds and long wait times for rides.
How to Go: Located in the Eyüp district on the European side of Istanbul, VIALAND Theme Park is easily accessible by public transportation, taxi, or car.
What to Do: Enjoy thrilling roller coasters and water rides, explore themed zones such as Adventure World and Cartoonium, watch live shows and performances, and indulge in delicious snacks and meals at various dining outlets.
Free or Paid: Admission to VIALAND Theme Park requires purchasing tickets, with prices varying depending on age and the type of pass selected.
Hagia Sophia Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: Hagia Sophia Mosque is a historic architectural marvel in Istanbul, renowned for its stunning Byzantine design, magnificent dome, and rich history as a former church and mosque.
History: Built in the 6th century by the Byzantine Emperor Justinian I, Hagia Sophia served as an Eastern Orthodox cathedral for nearly a millennium before being converted into a mosque following the Ottoman conquest of Constantinople in 1453.
Since When: Hagia Sophia has stood as a symbol of Istanbul’s cultural heritage for over 1,500 years, attracting millions of visitors from around the world.
Review: Visitors marvel at Hagia Sophia’s breathtaking interior adorned with intricate mosaics, marble columns, and calligraphic inscriptions, making it a must-visit destination for history enthusiasts and architecture lovers.
When to Go: To avoid crowds, it’s advisable to visit Hagia Sophia early in the morning or during weekdays, especially outside peak tourist seasons.
How to Go: Located in the Sultanahmet district, Hagia Sophia is easily accessible by tram, bus, or taxi from various parts of Istanbul.
What to Do: Admire the architectural beauty of Hagia Sophia’s interior, explore its galleries and chapels, learn about its fascinating history through guided tours, and enjoy panoramic views of Istanbul from its upper levels.
Free or Paid: Admission to Hagia Sophia requires purchasing tickets, with separate pricing for domestic and international visitors.
Blue Mosque, Istanbul
Overview: The Blue Mosque, officially known as the Sultan Ahmed Mosque, is a magnificent Islamic landmark in Istanbul, distinguished by its six towering minarets, cascading domes, and intricate blue tilework.
History: Commissioned by Sultan Ahmed I in the early 17th century, the Blue Mosque was built to rival the grandeur of Hagia Sophia and showcase the power and wealth of the Ottoman Empire during its golden age.
Since When: The Blue Mosque was completed in 1616 and has since remained an iconic symbol of Istanbul’s skyline and a significant religious site for Muslims worldwide.
Review: Visitors praise the Blue Mosque for its harmonious architectural design, serene courtyard, and the mesmerizing beauty of its interior adorned with thousands of hand-painted tiles, earning it a spot as one of Istanbul’s top attractions.
When to Go: To experience the Blue Mosque without large crowds, consider visiting during weekdays or early mornings, outside of prayer times.
How to Go: Situated in the Sultanahmet district, the Blue Mosque is easily accessible on foot from nearby landmarks or by public transportation such as tram or bus.
What to Do: Marvel at the exquisite tilework and calligraphy inside the mosque, attend a guided tour to learn about its history and significance, and take time to explore the surrounding Sultanahmet Square and its other notable attractions.
Free or Paid: Admission to the Blue Mosque is free for all visitors.
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