London Things to do

by NeemTime.com Editors
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London Things to do

London Things to do: Based on NeemTime research from most popular to just popular.

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London Eye, London

Overview: The London Eye is a giant Ferris wheel on the South Bank of the River Thames, offering panoramic views of the city.

History: Constructed as part of the millennium celebrations, the London Eye was inaugurated in 2000 as a symbol of modern London.

Since When: The London Eye has been operating since March 2000.

Review: Highly rated for its breathtaking views, the London Eye is a must-visit attraction for both tourists and locals.

When to Go: Best visited on clear days for optimal views, though it operates year-round.

How to Go: Easily accessible by walking from Waterloo Station or via various bus routes.

What to Do: Enjoy a 30-minute rotation in one of the capsules, taking in iconic landmarks like Big Ben, the Houses of Parliament, and St. Paul’s Cathedral.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets are required for a ride).

Buckingham Palace, London

Overview: Buckingham Palace is the official London residence of the British monarch and a key tourist attraction.

History: Originally a townhouse for the Duke of Buckingham in 1703, it became the royal palace for Queen Victoria in 1837.

Since When: The palace has been the official royal residence since Queen Victoria’s reign in 1837.

Review: Visitors appreciate the palace for its historical significance and the Changing of the Guard ceremony.

When to Go: Best visited during the summer months when the State Rooms are open to the public.

How to Go: Accessible via Green Park, Hyde Park Corner, and Victoria underground stations.

What to Do: Tour the State Rooms, watch the Changing of the Guard, and explore the surrounding gardens.

Free or Paid: Both (the Changing of the Guard is free, but tours of the State Rooms are paid).

Tower Bridge, London

Overview: Tower Bridge is a combined bascule and suspension bridge in London, famous for its Victorian Gothic design and as a symbol of the city.

History: Completed in 1894, Tower Bridge was built to ease road traffic while maintaining river access to the busy London docks.

Since When: Tower Bridge has been a functional and iconic part of London’s infrastructure since 1894.

Review: It is highly praised for its architectural beauty and the views from its walkways.

When to Go: Open year-round, but best visited during daylight hours to enjoy the panoramic views.

How to Go: Reachable by Tower Hill Underground Station or various bus routes.

What to Do: Explore the exhibition in the towers, walk across the high-level walkways, and see the Victorian engine rooms.

Free or Paid: Both (crossing the bridge is free, but the Tower Bridge Exhibition is paid).

The British Museum, London

Overview: The British Museum is one of the world’s largest and most comprehensive museums, dedicated to human history, art, and culture.

History: Founded in 1753, it was the first national museum to cover all fields of human knowledge.

Since When: The British Museum has been open to the public since 1759.

Review: Renowned for its vast and diverse collections, including the Rosetta Stone and the Elgin Marbles, the museum is a must-visit for history and culture enthusiasts.

When to Go: Open year-round, but weekdays are less crowded compared to weekends.

How to Go: Located near Tottenham Court Road, Holborn, and Russell Square underground stations.

What to Do: Explore the extensive collections spanning over two million years of history, attend special exhibitions, and participate in educational events.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission is free, but some special exhibitions may require a ticket).

Trafalgar Square, London

Overview: Trafalgar Square is a historic public square in central London, known for its iconic fountains, statues, and as a gathering place for events.

History: Established in the early 19th century, it commemorates the Battle of Trafalgar, a British naval victory during the Napoleonic Wars.

Since When: Trafalgar Square has been a prominent landmark since its completion in 1844.

Review: Highly praised for its vibrant atmosphere, rich history, and cultural significance, it’s a favorite spot for both tourists and locals.

When to Go: Open year-round, best visited during daylight hours and festive seasons.

How to Go: Accessible via Charing Cross, Leicester Square, and Piccadilly Circus underground stations.

What to Do: Explore the statues and fountains, visit the National Gallery, and participate in various public events and demonstrations.

Free or Paid: Free (general access is free).

Tower of London, London

Overview: The Tower of London is a historic castle and UNESCO World Heritage Site, famous for its role in British history and as the home of the Crown Jewels.

History: Founded by William the Conqueror in 1066, it has served as a royal palace, prison, and treasury.

Since When: The Tower of London has been a central part of London’s history since the 11th century.

Review: Visitors highly regard it for its historical significance, fascinating tours, and the opportunity to see the Crown Jewels.

When to Go: Open year-round, with fewer crowds in early mornings and during weekdays.

How to Go: Reachable via Tower Hill Underground Station or various bus routes.

What to Do: Take a guided tour with the Yeoman Warders, view the Crown Jewels, and explore the medieval architecture and exhibits.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets are required for entry).

Borough Market, London

Overview: Borough Market is a renowned food market in London, offering a wide variety of fresh produce, gourmet foods, and international cuisines.

History: One of London’s oldest markets, it has been serving the community since at least the 12th century.

Since When: Borough Market has been a staple of London life since 1756 at its current location.

Review: Celebrated for its vibrant atmosphere, diverse food offerings, and high-quality products, it’s a must-visit for food lovers.

When to Go: Open year-round, best visited during weekdays to avoid the weekend crowds.

How to Go: Located near London Bridge Underground Station.

What to Do: Sample a variety of foods, buy fresh produce, and enjoy the lively market atmosphere.

Free or Paid: Free (general access is free, but food and goods are for purchase).

Tate Modern, London

Overview: Tate Modern is a leading modern art gallery housed in a former power station on the banks of the River Thames.

History: Opened in 2000, the gallery is part of the Tate network and showcases international modern and contemporary art.

Since When: Tate Modern has been a major art institution since its opening in May 2000.

Review: Widely acclaimed for its impressive collection and innovative exhibitions, it’s a favorite destination for art enthusiasts.

When to Go: Open year-round, with fewer visitors in the early morning and late afternoon.

How to Go: Accessible via Southwark, Blackfriars, and St. Paul’s underground stations.

What to Do: Explore the extensive art collections, attend special exhibitions and events, and enjoy panoramic views from the viewing level.

Free or Paid: Both (general admission is free, but some special exhibitions may require a ticket).

Madame Tussauds London, London

Overview: Madame Tussauds London is a world-famous wax museum showcasing lifelike wax figures of celebrities, historical figures, and iconic characters.

History: Founded by Marie Tussaud in the early 19th century, the museum has evolved into a global brand known for its realistic wax sculptures.

Since When: Madame Tussauds London has been entertaining visitors since it first opened to the public in 1835.

Review: Visitors praise the museum for its detailed wax figures, interactive exhibits, and the opportunity to get up close with famous personalities.

When to Go: Best visited during weekdays and early mornings to avoid long queues.

How to Go: Located near Baker Street Underground Station, accessible via various bus routes.

What to Do: Pose with wax figures, explore themed interactive zones, and learn about the art of wax sculpture.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets are required for entry).

Science Museum, London

Overview: The Science Museum in London is a major museum showcasing exhibits on science, technology, engineering, and mathematics (STEM).

History: Founded in 1857, the museum houses a vast collection of scientific artifacts and interactive displays.

Since When: The Science Museum has been a hub for scientific exploration and education since its inception in 1857.

Review: Highly rated for its engaging exhibits, educational value, and family-friendly activities.

When to Go: Open year-round, with fewer crowds on weekdays outside of school holidays.

How to Go: Located in South Kensington, near South Kensington Underground Station.

What to Do: Explore interactive exhibits, visit the IMAX theater, and attend special exhibitions and events.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission is free, but some exhibitions may require a ticket).

Big Ben, London

Overview: Big Ben is the nickname for the Great Bell of the clock at the north end of the Palace of Westminster, and often refers to the clock and the clock tower itself.

History: Completed in 1859, Big Ben is a symbol of London and a UNESCO World Heritage Site.

Since When: Big Ben has been keeping time since it first struck the hour on July 11, 1859.

Review: Iconic and historic, Big Ben offers impressive views and is a must-visit for architecture and history enthusiasts.

When to Go: Best viewed from the outside year-round; note that the clock tower itself is currently undergoing restoration.

How to Go: Located near Westminster Underground Station, easily accessible by foot from nearby attractions.

What to Do: Take photos, admire the architecture, and learn about its history from nearby plaques and guides.

Free or Paid: Free (viewing from the outside is free, but access inside the clock tower is restricted).

Sky Garden, London

Overview: Sky Garden is a unique public garden located atop the Walkie Talkie building, offering panoramic views of London’s skyline.

History: Completed in 2014, Sky Garden is part of a redevelopment project that transformed a skyscraper into a multi-use space.

Since When: Sky Garden opened to the public in January 2015, becoming a popular destination for its views and greenery.

Review: Highly recommended for its breathtaking views, lush garden atmosphere, and relaxed dining options.

When to Go: Open year-round, with booking required for free entry; sunset and evening visits offer stunning views.

How to Go: Located near Monument and Bank Underground Stations, with easy access via public transport.

What to Do: Enjoy panoramic views, relax in the gardens, dine at the restaurants, and attend special events.

Free or Paid: Free (entry is free, but booking in advance is required).

Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Overview: The Victoria and Albert Museum, known as the V&A, is the world’s largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a vast collection of art spanning over 5,000 years.

History: Founded in 1852, it was named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, with the aim to educate and inspire designers and manufacturers.

Since When: The museum has been open to the public since 1852, showcasing collections from cultures around the world.

Review: Highly acclaimed for its diverse collections, including fashion, textiles, ceramics, and photography, making it a must-visit for art and design enthusiasts.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds; special exhibitions may require advance booking.

How to Go: Located in South Kensington, near South Kensington Underground Station, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore galleries showcasing art and design, attend lectures or workshops, and relax in the museum’s cafes and gardens.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission is free, though some special exhibitions may have an entry fee).

St James’s Park, London

Overview: St James’s Park is one of London’s oldest and most picturesque royal parks, renowned for its scenic views and diverse wildlife.

History: Created in the 17th century, St James’s Park was originally a deer park for King Henry VIII and later redesigned by King Charles II.

Since When: The park has been open to the public since the 17th century, offering a tranquil retreat in the heart of London.

Review: Highly rated for its beautiful landscapes, lake with pelicans, and proximity to Buckingham Palace, making it ideal for leisurely walks.

When to Go: Best visited during spring and summer for blooming flowers and birdwatching; early mornings offer peaceful surroundings.

How to Go: Located near Westminster and St James’s Park Underground Stations, accessible by foot from nearby attractions.

What to Do: Enjoy scenic walks, feed the pelicans, visit the memorial to Queen Victoria, and relax by the lake.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free for all visitors).

London Bridge, London

Overview: London Bridge is a historic bridge spanning the River Thames, connecting the City of London with Southwark.

History: Dating back to Roman times, the current bridge was completed in 1973 and replaced several previous bridges that stood on the same site.

Since When: London Bridge has been an important river crossing and landmark in London for centuries.

Review: Iconic and functional, the bridge offers stunning views of the Thames and is surrounded by historic and modern landmarks.

When to Go: Accessible year-round, with evening visits offering views of illuminated landmarks along the river.

How to Go: Located near London Bridge and Borough Underground Stations, easily reached by walking or public transport.

What to Do: Walk across the bridge, admire the views of Tower Bridge and the Shard, and explore nearby attractions in Southwark.

Free or Paid: Free (walking across the bridge and viewing the river is free; some nearby attractions may have entry fees).

The National Gallery, London

Overview: The National Gallery is one of the most prestigious art museums in the world, housing a rich collection of Western European paintings from the 13th to the 19th centuries.

History: Founded in 1824, the gallery’s collection was originally housed in a temporary space until the current Neoclassical building was completed in 1838.

Since When: The National Gallery has been open to the public since 1838, showcasing masterpieces by artists such as Leonardo da Vinci, Van Gogh, and Rembrandt.

Review: Renowned for its extensive collection and free admission, the gallery offers a comprehensive journey through Western art history.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds; special exhibitions may require advance booking.

How to Go: Located in Trafalgar Square, near Charing Cross and Leicester Square Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore galleries featuring iconic paintings, attend talks or guided tours, and enjoy the gallery’s cafes and gift shops.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the main collection is free; some temporary exhibitions may have an entry fee).

London Underground, London

Overview: The London Underground, commonly known as the Tube, is one of the oldest and most extensive underground railway systems in the world, serving London and its suburbs.

History: Established in 1863, the Tube has grown from a single line to an extensive network of 11 lines covering 402 kilometers (250 miles) and over 270 stations.

Since When: The London Underground has been operational since January 10, 1863, pioneering underground rapid transit globally.

Review: Essential for navigating London efficiently, the Tube is praised for its connectivity, although it can be crowded during peak hours.

When to Go: Use during off-peak hours (outside rush hours) for a more comfortable journey; weekends are generally less busy.

How to Go: Accessible via numerous stations across London; purchase an Oyster card or use contactless payment for ease of travel.

What to Do: Explore London’s landmarks and neighborhoods easily, from museums to markets, using the Tube’s extensive network.

Free or Paid: Paid (fares vary depending on zones and travel duration; Oyster cards offer discounted fares).

St. Paul’s Cathedral, London

Overview: St. Paul’s Cathedral is an iconic landmark and one of London’s most recognizable cathedrals, known for its magnificent dome and architectural grandeur.

History: Built between 1675 and 1710 following the Great Fire of London, it was designed by Sir Christopher Wren and has played a significant role in British history and culture.

Since When: St. Paul’s Cathedral has stood as a symbol of resilience and architectural achievement since its completion in 1710.

Review: Renowned for its stunning interior, including the Whispering Gallery and Golden Gallery, offering panoramic views of London.

When to Go: Visit early morning or late afternoon for fewer crowds and to attend services or guided tours.

How to Go: Located in the City of London, near St. Paul’s Underground Station, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Climb to the Whispering Gallery, explore the crypt, and admire the intricate architecture and artworks inside the cathedral.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees contribute to the upkeep of the cathedral; guided tours and special access areas may have additional fees).

Westminster Abbey, London

Overview: Westminster Abbey is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a prominent religious and cultural landmark in London, renowned for its Gothic architecture and royal connections.

History: Founded in the 10th century, the present Abbey dates back to 1245 and has been the site of coronations, royal weddings, and burials of British monarchs.

Since When: Westminster Abbey has been a place of worship and ceremony for over 1,000 years, welcoming visitors since the Middle Ages.

Review: Revered for its stunning architecture, including the Poets’ Corner and the Coronation Chair, and its role in British history and monarchy.

When to Go: Plan visits early morning or late afternoon to avoid crowds, especially during ceremonies or services.

How to Go: Located in Westminster, near Westminster Underground Station and Houses of Parliament, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Attend services or concerts, explore the Cloisters and Chapter House, and visit the tombs of famous figures in British history.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees support the upkeep of the Abbey; guided tours and special exhibitions may have additional fees).

National Gallery, London

Overview: The National Gallery houses one of the greatest collections of Western European paintings in the world, spanning from the 13th to the 19th centuries.

History: Founded in 1824, the gallery’s collection was initially housed in a temporary space before moving to its current Neoclassical building in Trafalgar Square in 1838.

Since When: The National Gallery has been open to the public since 1838, offering free access to masterpieces by renowned artists like Van Gogh, da Vinci, and Turner.

Review: Highly esteemed for its extensive collection and free admission, providing an unparalleled journey through Western art history.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings for a quieter experience; check for special exhibitions and events.

How to Go: Located in Trafalgar Square, near Charing Cross and Leicester Square Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore galleries featuring iconic paintings, attend talks or guided tours, and enjoy the gallery’s cafes and gift shops.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the main collection is free; some temporary exhibitions may have an entry fee).

The Shard, London

Overview: The Shard is an iconic skyscraper in London, standing at 310 meters (1,016 feet), offering panoramic views of the city from its observation deck.

History: Completed in 2012, The Shard was designed by architect Renzo Piano and has become a symbol of modern London architecture and urban development.

Since When: The Shard has been open to the public since February 2013, providing visitors with unparalleled views of London’s skyline.

Review: Highly recommended for its breathtaking views, including landmarks like Tower Bridge and St. Paul’s Cathedral, especially at sunset.

When to Go: Visit during sunset or nighttime for spectacular cityscape views; book tickets in advance for preferred time slots.

How to Go: Located near London Bridge Station, accessible by public transport; entry to The Shard is via booking tickets online.

What to Do: Enjoy 360-degree views from the observation deck on the 72nd floor and dine at restaurants offering panoramic vistas.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees vary based on time and day; dining and experiences at The Shard are additional costs).

Natural History Museum, London

Overview: The Natural History Museum in London is a world-renowned museum dedicated to showcasing a vast range of specimens from the natural world, including dinosaurs and gemstones.

History: Established in 1881, the museum’s stunning Victorian architecture and extensive collections make it a treasure trove of scientific and historical wonders.

Since When: The Natural History Museum has been open to the public since 1881, attracting millions of visitors annually.

Review: Highly acclaimed for its immersive exhibits, particularly the iconic Diplodocus skeleton and Earth Galleries, providing an educational and awe-inspiring experience.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays and mornings to avoid crowds, especially during school holidays and weekends.

How to Go: Located in South Kensington, near South Kensington Underground Station, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore exhibits on evolution, biodiversity, and the Earth’s natural history, attend interactive workshops, and enjoy temporary exhibitions.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the museum is free; some special exhibitions may require tickets).

V&A – Victoria and Albert Museum, London

Overview: The Victoria and Albert Museum, known as the V&A, is the world’s largest museum of decorative arts and design, housing a comprehensive collection of art spanning 5,000 years.

History: Founded in 1852 and named after Queen Victoria and Prince Albert, the museum’s collection includes fashion, ceramics, sculpture, and textiles from around the globe.

Since When: The V&A has been open to the public since 1857, showcasing its diverse collection and promoting the understanding of art and design.

Review: Celebrated for its extensive and varied exhibits, from medieval artifacts to contemporary design, providing insights into human creativity throughout history.

When to Go: Weekdays are less crowded; check for special exhibitions and events for a more enriching visit.

How to Go: Located in South Kensington, near South Kensington Underground Station, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore galleries dedicated to fashion, photography, and ceramics, attend lectures or workshops, and visit the V&A’s beautiful gardens.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the museum is free; some exhibitions and events may require tickets).

London Zoo, London

Overview: London Zoo, located in Regent’s Park, is one of the oldest zoos in the world and houses over 750 species of animals, from lions and gorillas to penguins and insects.

History: Established in 1828, London Zoo played a pivotal role in the development of modern zoology and is famous for its conservation efforts and breeding programs.

Since When: London Zoo has been open to the public since 1847, offering educational experiences and promoting wildlife conservation.

Review: Highly recommended for families and animal enthusiasts, providing opportunities to see rare species up close and learn about conservation efforts.

When to Go: Weekdays outside of school holidays are quieter; early mornings are ideal for animal feeding sessions and talks.

How to Go: Located in Regent’s Park, near Camden Town and Regent’s Park Underground Stations, accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Attend animal feeding sessions, explore themed exhibits like Land of the Lions and Gorilla Kingdom, and participate in interactive experiences.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees contribute to animal care and conservation efforts; discounts available online).

Camden Market, London

Overview: Camden Market is a vibrant and eclectic market in London, known for its alternative fashion, vintage goods, street food, and live music.

History: Originally established in the 1970s as a small craft market, Camden Market has grown into a bustling hub for alternative culture and creativity.

Since When: Camden Market has been a cultural hotspot since the 1970s, attracting locals and tourists alike with its unique offerings.

Review: A must-visit for its lively atmosphere, diverse food stalls, and eclectic shops selling everything from vintage clothing to handmade crafts.

When to Go: Weekends are busiest, offering a lively atmosphere with street performers and a wider range of market stalls.

How to Go: Located in Camden Town, near Camden Town and Chalk Farm Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Browse stalls for vintage clothing and antiques, sample global cuisines at the food market, and soak in the vibrant Camden Town atmosphere.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the market is free; costs apply for purchases and food).

Imperial War Museum, London

Overview: The Imperial War Museum in London is a comprehensive museum that explores conflicts involving Britain and the Commonwealth since World War I.

History: Founded in 1917 during World War I as the National War Museum, it was renamed and expanded to its current form after World War II.

Since When: The Imperial War Museum in its current form has been open to the public since 1936, offering insights into the impact of war on society.

Review: Highly regarded for its extensive collections of military vehicles, aircraft, and personal memorabilia, providing a poignant and educational experience.

When to Go: Weekdays are quieter; aim for mornings to explore the exhibits with fewer crowds.

How to Go: Located in Lambeth, near Lambeth North and Elephant & Castle Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore exhibitions on World War I, World War II, and contemporary conflicts, visit the Holocaust Exhibition, and attend talks and special events.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the museum is free; some exhibitions and events may require tickets).

Kensington Gardens, London

Overview: Kensington Gardens is one of London’s most famous green spaces, known for its beautifully landscaped gardens, statues, and Kensington Palace.

History: Originally part of Hyde Park, Kensington Gardens became a separate royal park in the 18th century, transformed by Queen Caroline into formal gardens.

Since When: Kensington Gardens has been a public park since the 18th century, offering serene landscapes and historic monuments.

Review: Highly recommended for its peaceful atmosphere, beautiful flower beds, and iconic landmarks like the Albert Memorial and Serpentine Galleries.

When to Go: Spring and summer offer blooming flowers; early mornings or late afternoons are ideal for quiet walks and picnics.

How to Go: Located in Kensington, near Queensway and High Street Kensington Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Visit the Albert Memorial, stroll along the Serpentine Lake, explore the Italian Gardens, and tour Kensington Palace.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free; costs may apply for attractions like Kensington Palace).

Covent Garden, London

Overview: Covent Garden is a historic area in London known for its vibrant market, street performers, theaters, and trendy shops and restaurants.

History: Originally a convent garden in the 16th century, it evolved into a major fruit and vegetable market and later a center for entertainment and culture.

Since When: Covent Garden has been a bustling market and cultural hub since the 17th century, attracting visitors with its lively atmosphere.

Review: Highly praised for its lively street performances, boutique shopping, and diverse dining options, making it a popular destination for locals and tourists alike.

When to Go: Visit during the day for shopping and dining, or in the evening to enjoy street entertainment and performances.

How to Go: Located in the West End, near Covent Garden and Leicester Square Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Browse the market stalls, watch street performers, explore the Royal Opera House, and dine at restaurants offering diverse cuisines.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to Covent Garden market and public areas is free; costs apply for dining and shopping).

SEA LIFE London Aquarium, London

Overview: SEA LIFE London Aquarium is one of Europe’s largest aquariums, featuring a variety of marine life exhibits and interactive displays.


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History: Opened in 1997, the aquarium is housed in the former County Hall on the South Bank of the River Thames, offering educational experiences about ocean conservation.

Since When: SEA LIFE London Aquarium has been open to the public since 1997, showcasing marine habitats from around the world.

Review: Highly recommended for families and marine enthusiasts, with highlights including a glass tunnel through the shark tank and interactive touch pools.

When to Go: Weekdays outside of school holidays are quieter; mornings are ideal to avoid crowds and enjoy feeding sessions.

How to Go: Located near Waterloo and Westminster Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Walk through themed zones like the Rainforest and Ocean Tunnel, attend feeding demonstrations, and interact with marine animals.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees apply; discounts available online; annual passes also available for frequent visitors).

The Green Park, London

Overview: The Green Park is one of London’s Royal Parks, known for its expansive green spaces and peaceful atmosphere amidst central London.

History: Originally a swampy burial ground for lepers, it became a hunting ground for Henry VIII and later transformed into a park by Charles II.

Since When: The Green Park has been open to the public since the 17th century, offering a serene retreat from the bustling city.

Review: Highly regarded for its open spaces, flower beds, and proximity to Buckingham Palace, providing a tranquil escape in the heart of London.

When to Go: Visit during spring for blooming flowers or summer for picnics; mornings and weekdays are quieter.

How to Go: Located between Hyde Park and St. James’s Park, accessible via Green Park Underground Station and nearby bus routes.

What to Do: Take a leisurely stroll, relax on the lawns, enjoy views of Buckingham Palace, and admire the Memorial Gates.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free; no admission fee).


Churchill War Rooms, London

Overview: The Churchill War Rooms are a historic underground complex that served as the British government’s command center during World War II.

History: Constructed in 1938, the War Rooms housed Prime Minister Winston Churchill and his cabinet during the Blitz, now preserved as a museum.

Since When: The Churchill War Rooms have been open to the public as a museum since 1984, offering insights into wartime Britain.

Review: Highly praised for its immersive exhibits, authentic atmosphere, and comprehensive audio guide, providing a compelling historical experience.

When to Go: Weekdays and early mornings are less crowded; visit during winter to avoid peak tourist seasons.

How to Go: Located in Westminster, near Westminster Underground Station and walking distance from other central London attractions.

What to Do: Explore the underground bunkers, visit Churchill’s office and living quarters, and learn about life during the Blitz.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees apply; discounts available for online bookings).


Hyde Park, London

Overview: Hyde Park is one of London’s largest and most famous parks, known for its sprawling greenery, lakes, and recreational activities.

History: Originally used as a hunting ground, Hyde Park was opened to the public by Henry VIII in 1536 and became a popular leisure destination.

Since When: Hyde Park has been open to the public since the 16th century, offering a retreat for Londoners and visitors alike.

Review: Highly recommended for its Serpentine Lake, Speaker’s Corner, and seasonal events like Winter Wonderland, catering to diverse interests.

When to Go: Visit in spring for blooming flowers or summer for boating; mornings and weekdays are best for peaceful walks.

How to Go: Located in central London, near Hyde Park Corner and Marble Arch Underground Stations, accessible by bus and bike.

What to Do: Take a boat ride on the Serpentine, visit the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Fountain, and enjoy concerts and events.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free; costs apply for boating and events).


Leicester Square, London

Overview: Leicester Square is a vibrant hub in London’s West End, known for its cinemas, theaters, restaurants, and lively atmosphere.

History: Developed in the 17th century, Leicester Square became a fashionable entertainment district with theaters, hotels, and public gardens.

Since When: Leicester Square has been a cultural center since the late 17th century, hosting events and premieres of films and shows.

Review: Highly popular for its cinemas, including Odeon Leicester Square, and attractions like the TKTS booth for discounted theater tickets.

When to Go: Visit in the evening for entertainment, dining, or catching a show; quieter during the day for exploring.

How to Go: Located near Leicester Square Underground Station, easily accessible from other parts of London via public transport.

What to Do: Watch a movie premiere, dine at restaurants, visit the Lego Store, or enjoy street performances and events in the square.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the square is free; costs apply for cinemas and dining).

Shakespeare’s Globe, London

Overview: Shakespeare’s Globe is a reconstruction of the original Globe Theatre, showcasing Shakespearean plays in an authentic Elizabethan setting.

History: Built in 1599, the original Globe Theatre was closely associated with William Shakespeare and his theatrical productions.

Since When: The reconstructed Shakespeare’s Globe opened in 1997, providing a glimpse into the theatrical world of the Renaissance.

Review: Highly acclaimed for its performances, guided tours, and historical exhibitions, offering a unique experience for theater enthusiasts.

When to Go: Best visited during summer for open-air performances; check the schedule for plays and events.

How to Go: Located on Bankside, near London Bridge Station, accessible via public transport or a scenic walk along the River Thames.

What to Do: Watch a Shakespearean play, take a guided tour to learn about theater history, or visit the exhibition on Shakespeare’s life.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees apply for tours and performances; discounts available for Globe Theatre members).


Battersea Park, London

Overview: Battersea Park is a historic Victorian park known for its landscaped gardens, boating lake, and cultural attractions.

History: Opened in 1858, Battersea Park was designed by Sir James Pennethorne and later enhanced with additions like the Peace Pagoda.

Since When: Battersea Park has been open to the public since the mid-19th century, providing a green oasis in urban London.

Review: Highly recommended for its peaceful ambiance, children’s zoo, sports facilities, and stunning views of the River Thames.

When to Go: Visit during spring for blossoms or summer for outdoor events; early mornings are ideal for tranquil walks.

How to Go: Located in Battersea, accessible via Battersea Park and Queenstown Road train stations, and various bus routes.

What to Do: Explore the zoo, rent a boat on the lake, visit the children’s playgrounds, or relax in the Peace Pagoda garden.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free; charges may apply for zoo and boating).


The View from The Shard, London

Overview: The View from The Shard offers breathtaking panoramic views of London from the tallest building in Western Europe.

History: Completed in 2012, The Shard was designed by Renzo Piano and has become an iconic part of London’s skyline.

Since When: The View from The Shard has been open to the public since 2013, providing unparalleled views across the city.

Review: Highly praised for its 360-degree views, interactive telescopes, and informative exhibits, offering a memorable experience.

When to Go: Visit during sunset for stunning views, or evenings for London’s illuminated skyline; book tickets in advance.

How to Go: Located near London Bridge Station, accessible via public transport; entry to The Shard is through the main entrance.

What to Do: Enjoy panoramic views from the observation decks, use interactive telescopes to identify landmarks, and visit the Sky Boutique.

Free or Paid: Paid (entry fees apply; discounts available for advance bookings online).


St. James’s Park, London

Overview: St. James’s Park is one of London’s oldest Royal Parks, renowned for its lake, pelicans, and proximity to Buckingham Palace.

History: Established as a deer park by Henry VIII in the 16th century, St. James’s Park evolved into a landscaped garden during the Restoration.

Since When: St. James’s Park has been open to the public since the early 17th century, offering scenic views and recreational activities.

Review: Highly recommended for its floral displays, birdlife, views of Horse Guards Parade, and annual events like Trooping the Colour.

When to Go: Visit during spring for blossoming flowers or summer for picnics; early mornings are best for birdwatching.

How to Go: Located near Westminster and St. James’s Park Underground Stations, within walking distance of central London.

What to Do: Walk along the lake, spot pelicans and waterfowl, visit the Diana, Princess of Wales Memorial Walk, or relax on the lawns.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the park is free; charges may apply for refreshments and boat rides).

Tate Britain, London

Overview: Tate Britain is a national gallery showcasing British art from the 16th century to the present day, including the largest collection of J.M.W. Turner paintings.

History: Founded in 1897 as the National Gallery of British Art, Tate Britain was established to house the British collection of the Tate Gallery.

Since When: Tate Britain has been open to the public since 1897, offering insights into the evolution of British art.

Review: Highly regarded for its extensive collection of British artworks, including historical and contemporary pieces, though some areas may need refurbishment.

When to Go: Best visited during weekdays to avoid crowds; consider visiting during special exhibitions or events.

How to Go: Located in Millbank, near Pimlico and Westminster Underground Stations, accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore British art through various galleries, attend temporary exhibitions, and enjoy the café and restaurant facilities.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the main collection is free; charges may apply for special exhibitions).


The London Dungeon, London

Overview: The London Dungeon is an immersive attraction showcasing London’s dark history through live actors, special effects, and interactive exhibits.

History: Originally founded as a museum in 1974, The London Dungeon moved to its current location in 2013, offering a theatrical experience on London’s gruesome past.

Since When: The current location of The London Dungeon has been open to the public since 2013, providing an educational yet thrilling experience.

Review: Popular among tourists for its engaging storytelling, actors, and detailed sets, though some may find it too intense or scary.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or off-peak hours to avoid long queues; Halloween and special events offer unique experiences.

How to Go: Located near Waterloo Station and Westminster Bridge, accessible by Underground, train, or bus.

What to Do: Experience interactive shows on London’s history, learn about infamous characters like Jack the Ripper, and enjoy themed rides.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets required for entry; discounts available for online bookings).


Leadenhall Market, London

Overview: Leadenhall Market is a historic covered market renowned for its Victorian architecture, specialty shops, and dining options.

History: Dating back to the 14th century, Leadenhall Market has evolved from a meat, poultry, and game market to a popular shopping and dining destination.

Since When: The current structure of Leadenhall Market has been in operation since the 19th century, maintaining its Victorian charm.

Review: Highly praised for its picturesque setting, ornate roof structure, boutique shops, and vibrant atmosphere, making it a must-visit spot.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays for a quieter experience or weekends for bustling markets; Christmas time offers festive decorations.

How to Go: Located in the City of London, near Bank and Monument Underground Stations, easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Shop for gourmet food, fashion, and gifts, dine in historic pubs and restaurants, and admire the market’s architecture.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the market is free; charges apply for purchases and dining).


Houses of Parliament, London

Overview: The Houses of Parliament, also known as the Palace of Westminster, is the iconic seat of the UK Parliament and a symbol of British democracy.

History: Constructed in the 19th century following a fire that destroyed the original palace, the Houses of Parliament feature Gothic Revival architecture by Sir Charles Barry and Augustus Pugin.

Since When: The current Houses of Parliament have been in use since 1859, serving as the meeting place for the House of Commons and the House of Lords.

Review: Renowned for its stunning architecture, including the iconic Big Ben clock tower, though access to interior spaces is limited to guided tours and parliamentary business.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays when Parliament is in session for a chance to observe debates; exterior views are impressive year-round.

How to Go: Located on the River Thames, near Westminster Underground Station, accessible by public transport; guided tours must be booked in advance.

What to Do: Take guided tours to learn about Parliament’s history and workings, admire the exterior architecture, and enjoy views of the Thames.

Free or Paid: Paid (guided tours require tickets; access to Westminster Hall and some public galleries may be free on certain days).

Museum of London, London

Overview: The Museum of London explores the history of London from prehistoric times to the present day through artifacts, interactive displays, and exhibitions.

History: Established in 1976, the Museum of London merged the collections of the London Museum and the Guildhall Museum to create a comprehensive narrative of the city’s past.

Since When: The Museum of London has been open to the public since 1976, housed in its current location in the City of London.

Review: Highly regarded for its engaging exhibits on London’s social, cultural, and economic history, though some displays may benefit from modernization.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to avoid crowds; special exhibitions and events offer additional insights.

How to Go: Located near St. Paul’s Cathedral and Barbican Underground Station, accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore galleries showcasing Roman London, medieval artifacts, the Great Fire of London, and contemporary city life; participate in workshops and events.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to the Museum of London is free; charges may apply for special exhibitions).


Thames Rockets, London

Overview: Thames Rockets offers thrilling speedboat tours along the River Thames, combining sightseeing with high-speed adventure.

History: Established in 2006, Thames Rockets introduced a new way to experience London’s landmarks from the river, blending informative commentary with adrenaline-pumping rides.

Since When: Thames Rockets has been operating since 2006, offering unique perspectives of London’s skyline and iconic landmarks.

Review: Highly rated for its knowledgeable guides, exhilarating speedboat rides, and close-up views of landmarks like the Tower Bridge and the Shard.

When to Go: Best experienced on clear days for optimal views; morning and sunset tours provide stunning photographic opportunities.

How to Go: Tours depart from various points along the Thames, including Westminster and Tower Piers; book in advance online.

What to Do: Enjoy a thrilling ride with speeds up to 35 mph, listen to entertaining commentary, and capture memorable photos of London’s landmarks.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets required for tours; discounts available for online bookings).


Millennium Bridge, London

Overview: The Millennium Bridge is a modern pedestrian bridge crossing the River Thames, linking St. Paul’s Cathedral with the Tate Modern and Shakespeare’s Globe.

History: Opened in 2000, the Millennium Bridge was designed by Foster and Partners as a symbol of the new millennium, though initially faced stability issues due to swaying.

Since When: The Millennium Bridge officially opened to the public in June 2000, showcasing innovative engineering and design.

Review: Praised for its sleek design and views of London’s skyline, providing a direct route for pedestrians between important cultural landmarks.

When to Go: Walk across during daytime for views of the river and iconic buildings; nighttime offers illuminated vistas of the city.

How to Go: Accessible by foot from St. Paul’s Cathedral or Tate Modern; nearby Underground stations include St. Paul’s and Mansion House.

What to Do: Walk across the bridge, enjoy views of the Thames and surrounding architecture, and visit nearby attractions like Tate Modern.

Free or Paid: Free (access to the Millennium Bridge is free for pedestrians).


Holland Park, London

Overview: Holland Park is a tranquil public park in West London known for its formal gardens, woodland, wildlife, and cultural attractions.

History: Developed in the 19th century on the grounds of Holland House, Holland Park became a public park in 1952, offering a peaceful retreat amidst urban surroundings.

Since When: Holland Park has been open to the public as a park since 1952, featuring Japanese and Dutch gardens, an orangery, and an opera house.

Review: Highly rated for its beautiful gardens, peacocks, and the Kyoto Garden, though can be busy during weekends and summer months.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays or early mornings to enjoy the gardens in serenity; springtime for blooming flowers and autumn for vibrant foliage.

How to Go: Located near Holland Park and Kensington High Street Underground Stations, accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore the gardens, visit the opera house or the orangery, spot peacocks roaming freely, and relax in peaceful surroundings.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to Holland Park is free for visitors).

Primrose Hill, London

Overview: Primrose Hill offers panoramic views of London’s skyline from its summit in Regent’s Park, popular for picnicking and sunset views.

History: Originally part of a hunting chase belonging to King Henry VIII, Primrose Hill became public parkland in 1841, designed by John Nash.

Since When: Primrose Hill has been a public park since 1841, providing unobstructed views of the cityscape.

Review: Highly recommended for its breathtaking views of London, serene atmosphere, and accessibility from nearby neighborhoods.

When to Go: Sunset offers the best views; avoid rainy or foggy days for clearer vistas.

How to Go: Accessible from Chalk Farm and Camden Town Underground stations; a short walk from Regent’s Park.

What to Do: Climb to the summit for panoramic views, enjoy a picnic on the grassy slopes, and capture photos of London’s iconic landmarks.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to Primrose Hill is free for visitors).


National Maritime Museum, London

Overview: The National Maritime Museum in Greenwich is the world’s largest maritime museum, showcasing Britain’s naval history and exploration.

History: Founded in 1934, the museum’s collections originated from the Royal Naval Museum at the Tower of London, highlighting Britain’s maritime heritage.

Since When: The National Maritime Museum opened to the public in 1937, located in the historic Greenwich Royal Naval College.

Review: Highly praised for its extensive collections, interactive exhibits, and historic ships, providing a comprehensive look into maritime history.

When to Go: Visit during weekdays to avoid crowds; special exhibitions and events offer deeper insights into naval history.

How to Go: Located in Greenwich, accessible via Greenwich or Cutty Sark DLR stations, or by Thames Riverboat.

What to Do: Explore exhibitions on naval warfare, exploration, and merchant shipping; visit historic ships like the Cutty Sark and HMS Victory.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the National Maritime Museum is free; charges may apply for special exhibitions).


Crystal Palace Park, London

Overview: Crystal Palace Park is a historic Victorian pleasure ground featuring lakes, sculptures, and the remains of the Crystal Palace exhibition hall.

History: Originally built to house the Great Exhibition of 1851 in Hyde Park, the Crystal Palace was relocated to Sydenham Hill in 1854, surrounded by expansive parkland.

Since When: Crystal Palace Park has been open to the public since the relocation of the Crystal Palace in 1854, offering recreational facilities and cultural attractions.

Review: A peaceful retreat with diverse landscapes, Victorian architecture, and family-friendly attractions like a maze and dinosaur sculptures.

When to Go: Ideal for visits in spring and summer for blooming flowers and outdoor activities; weekends can be busy with families.

How to Go: Located in South London, accessible by train to Crystal Palace station or by bus; parking available onsite.

What to Do: Explore the park’s gardens and lakes, visit the Crystal Palace dinosaurs, enjoy sports facilities, and picnic on the grounds.

Free or Paid: Free (entry to Crystal Palace Park is free for visitors).


The Lion King, London

Overview: The Lion King is a renowned musical production based on Disney’s animated film, showcasing at the Lyceum Theatre in London’s West End.

History: Premiered in 1997, The Lion King musical is adapted from the 1994 Disney film and features music by Elton John and lyrics by Tim Rice.

Since When: The Lion King musical has been running at the Lyceum Theatre in London since October 1999, captivating audiences with its elaborate costumes and puppetry.

Review: Highly acclaimed for its stunning visuals, powerful performances, and iconic soundtrack, making it a must-see theatrical experience.

When to Go: Evening performances offer the full theatrical experience; book tickets well in advance, especially during peak tourist seasons.

How to Go: Located near Covent Garden and Charing Cross stations in London’s West End; easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Enjoy the live musical performance featuring beloved characters from The Lion King, experience Broadway-style theatrics, and immerse in the storyline.

Free or Paid: Paid (tickets required for admission to The Lion King musical).

HMS Belfast, London

Overview: HMS Belfast is a historic warship museum moored on the River Thames, offering visitors a glimpse into naval life and history.

History: Commissioned in 1939, HMS Belfast served in World War II and the Korean War before being retired and preserved as a museum ship in London.

Since When: HMS Belfast has been open to the public as a museum since 1971, providing insights into naval warfare and maritime history.

Review: Highly recommended for history enthusiasts and families alike, featuring interactive exhibits and scenic views of the Thames.

When to Go: Visit in the morning to avoid crowds; clear days offer better views from the ship’s decks.

How to Go: Located near London Bridge, accessible by public transport (London Bridge station) or by walking along the Thames Path.

What to Do: Explore the ship’s nine decks, discover its gun turrets and engine rooms, and learn about its wartime experiences through interactive displays.

Free or Paid: Paid (admission fee required for entry to HMS Belfast).


Monument to the Great Fire of London, London

Overview: The Monument to the Great Fire of London is a Doric column commemorating the devastating fire of 1666, offering panoramic views of London.

History: Designed by Sir Christopher Wren and Robert Hooke, the Monument was completed in 1677 to mark the fire’s starting point in Pudding Lane.

Since When: The Monument has stood since 1677, serving as a reminder of London’s resilience and architectural history.

Review: A unique historical landmark providing both educational insights and stunning views of the city skyline.

When to Go: Visit on clear days for the best views; mornings are less crowded than afternoons.

How to Go: Located near Monument Underground station in the City of London; accessible by walking or public transport.

What to Do: Climb the 311-step spiral staircase to the viewing platform for panoramic views of London’s landmarks and the River Thames.

Free or Paid: Paid (small admission fee required to climb the Monument).


National Portrait Gallery, London

Overview: The National Portrait Gallery houses a collection of portraits of historically important and famous British individuals.

History: Founded in 1856, the gallery’s collection spans from the Middle Ages to the present day, showcasing portraits in various media.

Since When: The National Portrait Gallery has been open to the public since 1856, offering insights into British history and culture through portraiture.

Review: Highly regarded for its extensive collection, engaging exhibitions, and central location near Trafalgar Square.

When to Go: Weekdays are less crowded; special exhibitions and events offer deeper insights into British history and art.

How to Go: Located near Leicester Square and Charing Cross stations; easily accessible by public transport.

What to Do: Explore portraits of British royalty, politicians, artists, and celebrities; attend lectures, workshops, and guided tours.

Free or Paid: Free (general admission to the National Portrait Gallery is free; charges may apply for special exhibitions).


the Design Museum, London

Overview: The Design Museum in London showcases contemporary design across various disciplines, from fashion to architecture.

History: Founded in 1989, the museum initially focused on industrial design before moving to its current location in Kensington in 2016.

Since When: The Design Museum has been located in its current building since 2016, featuring exhibitions on modern design and innovation.

Review: Highly recommended for design enthusiasts, featuring informative exhibits, workshops, and a well-curated gift shop.

When to Go: Weekdays are quieter; check the museum’s website for temporary exhibitions and events.

How to Go: Located in Kensington, accessible by High Street Kensington Underground station or by bus.

What to Do: Explore exhibitions on contemporary design, attend lectures and workshops, and visit the museum’s café and shop.

Free or Paid: Paid (admission fee required for entry to the Design Museum, with discounts available for students and seniors).

Kyoto Garden, London

Overview: Kyoto Garden is a tranquil Japanese garden nestled within Holland Park, featuring traditional Japanese landscaping and koi ponds.

History: Created in 1991 as a gift from Kyoto to commemorate the long-standing friendship between Japan and the United Kingdom.

Since When: Kyoto Garden has been open to the public since 1991, offering visitors a serene escape in the heart of London.

Review: A peaceful oasis with lush greenery and a picturesque waterfall, perfect for relaxation and meditation.

When to Go: Visit during spring for cherry blossoms or autumn for colorful foliage; weekdays are quieter than weekends.

How to Go: Located within Holland Park in Kensington; accessible by public transport (Holland Park or High Street Kensington stations).

What to Do: Stroll along winding paths, admire the Japanese maple trees and azaleas, feed the colorful koi in the pond, and relax on benches.

Free or Paid: Free (admission to Kyoto Garden and Holland Park is free for all visitors).


London Transport Museum, London

Overview: The London Transport Museum showcases the history of public transportation in London through interactive exhibits and historic vehicles.

History: Established in 1980, the museum highlights London’s transport evolution from horse-drawn buses to modern underground railways.

Since When: The London Transport Museum has been open to the public since 1980, preserving and celebrating London’s transport heritage.

Review: Highly engaging for all ages, with informative displays, vintage vehicles, and hands-on activities like driving simulators.

When to Go: Weekdays are less crowded; check for special exhibitions and family-friendly events.

How to Go: Located in Covent Garden; accessible by Covent Garden or Leicester Square Underground stations.

What to Do: Explore themed galleries, board historic buses and trains, try interactive displays, and visit the museum shop.

Free or Paid: Paid (admission fee required for entry to the London Transport Museum, with discounts for children and seniors).


Westminster Bridge, London

Overview: Westminster Bridge is an iconic road and foot traffic bridge spanning the River Thames, offering views of Big Ben and the Houses of Parliament.

History: Designed by engineer Thomas Page and opened in 1862, replacing an earlier bridge, it has become a symbol of London’s skyline.

Since When: Westminster Bridge has served as a vital Thames crossing since its opening in 1862, connecting Westminster and Lambeth.

Review: A must-visit for its panoramic views of London landmarks, especially stunning during sunset and evening hours.

When to Go: Visit early morning or late evening to avoid crowds; sunset offers excellent photo opportunities.

How to Go: Located near Westminster Underground station; accessible by foot, bus, or riverboat along the Thames.

What to Do: Take in views of Big Ben, the London Eye, and the Palace of Westminster; enjoy street performers and photo stops.

Free or Paid: Free (no admission fee required to walk or drive across Westminster Bridge and enjoy the views).

External links

27 Best Things to Do in London
34 Best Things to Do in London, England
London Bucket List: 50 Epic Things to Do in London
must see attractions in London – Rick Steves Travel Forum
The 101 best things to do in London
THE 15 BEST Things to Do in London
Things to do in London | Days Out & Activities in London
What are some interesting things to do in London for first …


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