Florence Travel: 100 Questions Answered based on NeemTime research
Planning & Logistics
1. What is the best time to visit Florence? The shoulder seasons of late Spring (April-May) and Autumn (September-October) are generally recommended. The weather is milder, and there are fewer crowds and lower prices than in the summer.
2. How many days do I need in Florence? A minimum of 3 to 4 days is often recommended to cover the main attractions, allow for slow travel, and potentially include one day trip. You can see the main highlights in 2 days if you’re very focused.
3. Is “Florence” or “Firenze” the correct name to use? Firenze is the Italian name for the city. Florence is the English translation. Local signage, train stations, and official documents will use Firenze.
4. Is Florence a safe city for tourists? Yes, Florence is generally very safe. The main thing to be cautious of is pickpockets, especially in crowded tourist areas like the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, and the Santa Maria Novella train station.
5. How far in advance should I book museum tickets? Book tickets for major sites like the Uffizi Gallery, Accademia Gallery (David), and the Duomo Complex (especially the Dome climb) as far in advance as possible (often weeks or months) to secure your time slot and avoid long lines.
6. Which day of the week do most museums close? Many state-run museums, including the Uffizi and Accademia, are typically closed on Mondays. Plan your itinerary around this.
7. Are there free museum days? Yes, the first Sunday of the month often offers free entry to state museums, but be aware they are extremely crowded on these days.
8. Is it better to stay in the historic center or further out? The historic center is most convenient for first-timers (everything is walkable), but staying in neighborhoods like Oltrarno (across the river), San Frediano, or Santa Croce offers a more “local” feel and often better value/more authentic restaurants.
9. What currency is used and should I use cash or card? The currency is the Euro (€). Most places accept credit cards, but it’s handy to have some cash for small purchases like coffee, small souvenir stalls, or street food, and sometimes smaller businesses prefer it.
10. Where should I withdraw cash safely? Always use bank ATMs (Bancomat), not the non-bank, yellow/blue ATMs often found in shops, as the latter have a higher risk of scams or high fees.
11. What is the dress code for churches in Florence? Churches, especially the Duomo, require a modest dress code: shoulders and knees must be covered for both men and women. Bring a light scarf or wrap for entry.
12. Is it safe to walk around Florence at night? Yes, the central tourist areas are generally well-lit and safe at night, but normal urban caution applies.
13. Which airport serves Florence? Florence Airport (FLR), Amerigo Vespucci, is the closest. Pisa Airport (PSA) is also commonly used with a train transfer to Florence.
14. How do I get from FLR airport to the city center? The T2 Tram line connects the airport directly to the Santa Maria Novella train station (SMN) in the city center. Taxis have a fixed rate.
15. What are common tourist scams in Florence to watch out for? Pickpockets are the most common. Be wary of illegal street vendors and check the amount carefully when paying contactless at tourist hotspots.
Getting Around
16. What is the best way to get around the historic center of Florence? Walking is overwhelmingly the best and most recommended way. The center is compact, flat, and largely pedestrianized.
17. Do I need a car in Florence? No, a car is generally a hindrance. The historic center is a ZTL (Limited Traffic Zone), and unauthorized entry results in fines. Parking is expensive and scarce.
18. Are the buses and trams reliable? Yes, the bus system (Autolinee Toscane, AT) is reliable for areas outside the center. The tram connects to the airport and the outskirts.
19. How do I buy public transport tickets? Tickets can be bought at “tabacchi” (tobacco shops), newsstands, ticket machines at tram stops, via the AT Bus app, or with contactless payment on board (but usually only for one ticket per card).
20. How do I get to Piazzale Michelangelo? You can walk (it’s uphill!) for the best views, or take bus lines 12 or 13 from the center. Go for sunset!
21. Is Uber available in Florence? Uber is available, but typically only offers the more expensive Uber Black service. Taxis are generally more common and readily available at taxi stands.
22. How do taxis work in Florence? Taxis can be found at designated stands (e.g., SMN station, Piazza Duomo) or called by phone/app. They do not typically pick up street hails.
23. Is cycling a good option for tourists? Walking is better in the center, but bike sharing (like RideMovi) is a good option for getting to slightly farther areas or the outskirts.
Must-See Attractions & Museums
24. What are the absolute “must-see” art attractions for a first-time visitor? The Duomo Complex (Dome, Baptistery, Campanile), the Uffizi Gallery (Botticelli, Leonardo), and the Accademia Gallery (Michelangelo’s David).
25. Is climbing the Duomo’s Dome worth it? Yes, the view from Brunelleschi’s Dome is unparalleled, but it is a strenuous climb and requires tickets booked far in advance.
26. Is climbing Giotto’s Campanile (Bell Tower) an alternative to the Dome? Many travelers prefer the Campanile climb because you get an excellent view of the Duomo’s Dome itself, and the climb is often seen as slightly less intense.
27. What is the best time to visit the Uffizi Gallery to avoid crowds? Get a first morning slot ticket, or visit in the late afternoon. Avoid free Sundays and Mondays when the gallery is closed.
28. Where can I see the best sunset view over Florence? Piazzale Michelangelo is the classic spot. For a quieter, more spiritual view, head slightly higher to the San Miniato al Monte church nearby.
29. What is the “Oltrarno District”? It is the district located “across the Arno river” (literally, oltre l’Arno). It’s known for artisan workshops, quiet squares, and excellent local trattorias.
30. Besides the main museums, what is a highly recommended “hidden gem” museum? Palazzo Davanzati (a medieval home interior museum), Palazzo Pitti, or the Bargello Museum (for sculpture, including early Michelangelo and Donatello) are great options.
31. Are the Boboli Gardens worth visiting? Yes, they offer an amazing escape from the city crowds, stunning landscapes, and great views. Combine it with a visit to the adjacent Villa Bardini Gardens for an even better view and a lovely cafe.
32. What is the best place to see authentic Florentine leather goods? The Leather School (Scuola del Cuoio) in the Santa Croce complex is highly recommended for high-quality, authentic items. The stalls near San Lorenzo Market are generally lower quality.
33. Is the Ponte Vecchio worth visiting? Yes, it’s Florence’s iconic bridge with shops built along it. It’s beautiful and unique, but it is extremely crowded. Go early in the morning to enjoy it without the crowds.
34. Where can I find a quiet piazza to relax? Piazza Santo Spirito and Piazza della Passera in the Oltrarno district are often cited as being more local and less touristy.
35. Should I get the Firenze Card? The Firenze Card is expensive and only worth it if you plan to visit many museums in a short time (e.g., 5-7 major sites in 72 hours) AND haven’t pre-booked tickets for the Duomo, Accademia, and Uffizi.
Day Trips from Florence
36. What is the most recommended day trip from Florence? Siena is consistently recommended for its medieval charm, beautiful piazza, and manageable size.
37. Is Pisa worth a day trip? Pisa is worth a trip. While many tourists only see the tower area, the rest of the city offers a charming university town atmosphere. You can take the train.
38. How do I get to Siena or San Gimignano? Buses are often more direct and reliable than regional trains for these Tuscan towns. Check the Autolinee Toscane (AT) bus schedules.
39. Can I visit multiple Tuscan towns in one day? Yes, many travelers take guided bus tours that combine Siena, San Gimignano, and a vineyard visit/lunch in one long day.
40. What is the best way to do a wine tasting/vineyard tour from Florence? Look for tours on platforms like Airbnb Experiences or reputable local operators. Many include transport to a vineyard in the Chianti region for lunch and tasting.
41. What is the closest small town/hillside village for a quick escape? Fiesole is very close (a quick bus ride on Bus #7) and offers a great hilltop view of Florence, an Etruscan museum, and a relaxed feel.
42. Is Cinque Terre doable as a day trip? It’s a long day trip (requires early train to La Spezia/Cinque Terre) and is very rushed, but it is possible. Many recommend an overnight stay instead.
43. Is Venice or Rome doable as a day trip from Florence? No, while fast trains connect them quickly, they are too large and far for a satisfying day trip.
44. How reliable are the Italian trains (Trenitalia/Italo)? High-speed trains (Frecciarossa, Italo) are very reliable. Regional trains can be a bit slower/less consistent, but are generally fine for day trips.
Food & Drink
45. What is the quintessential Florentine dish I must try? Bistecca alla Fiorentina (Florentine T-bone steak), typically cooked rare, is the most famous regional specialty.
46. Where is a highly-rated place to try authentic Florentine steak? Trattoria Mario (lunch only, old-school), Buca Lapi, or Trattoria Dall’Oste are frequently recommended for steak.
47. What is Lampredotto and where can I find it? It’s a traditional Florentine street food—a sandwich made with the fourth stomach of a cow, slow-cooked and served with a green sauce. Find it at street vendors (kiosks) called lampredottai.
48. What is the best-known sandwich shop? All’Antico Vinaio is famous globally for its massive, delicious schiacciata sandwiches (a type of flatbread). Be prepared for a line, though it moves fast.
49. What should I avoid in terms of restaurants? Avoid places right in the major tourist squares (e.g., Piazza del Duomo, Piazza della Signoria) that have “tourist menus,” multiple languages on the sign, and photos of the food. These are often overpriced and lower quality.
50. What makes for good quality, authentic gelato? Avoid shops with neon, bright colors, or huge mounds of ice cream piled high. Look for shops where the gelato is stored in metal tubs with lids and the colors look natural (e.g., pistachio should be a muted green/brown, not electric green).
51. Which gelaterias are highly recommended? Gelateria La Carraia, Gelateria dei Neri, and Vivoli are often cited as top choices.
52. Where should I go for a good pizza in Florence? Look for a place specializing in Neapolitan style pizza. Pizza Napoli 1955 or Giotto Pizza are popular recommendations.
53. Where can I experience local-style dining (Trattoria)? Look for smaller trattorias in the Oltrarno district or slightly outside the central core. Osteria Antica Mescita San Niccolò and Trattoria Sergio Gozzi are often recommended.
54. What are some good non-swine or vegetarian/seafood-friendly restaurants? While many traditional places are meat-heavy, seafood is available, and vegetarian options are increasing. Look for restaurants with a pesce (fish) focus. You may need to seek out specific dietary recommendations, as Italian cuisine can be pork-focused.
55. Where can I find a good market for food? Mercato Centrale has a lower-floor traditional food market and a popular, modern upper-floor food court. Sant’Ambrogio Market is a less touristy alternative for fresh produce and local vendors.
56. What are the typical dining times in Florence? Lunch is typically 1:00 PM – 2:30 PM. Dinner is generally later, around 7:30 PM to 10:00 PM, with many local restaurants not opening until 7:30 PM.
57. Do I need dinner reservations? Yes, for popular, non-touristy restaurants, especially on weekends and during peak season. Book a few days (or weeks) in advance via phone or online.
58. What is a typical aperitivo experience? Aperitivo is a pre-dinner drink (around 6:00 PM-8:00 PM) that often includes a complimentary buffet or snacks (like finger sandwiches, small pizzas, olives). Bars in Piazza Santo Spirito are good spots.
59. Where can I find great sandwiches for lunch that isn’t All’Antico Vinaio? Schiacciateria De’ Neri or Pino’s Sandwiches (Salumeria Verdi) are excellent, less-hyped alternatives.
60. What is a good food souvenir to bring home? High-quality olive oil (look for shops outside the main tourist area), fine leather goods, or regional fragrances/paper goods are excellent choices.
Culture, Shopping & Hidden Gems
61. Where can I buy authentic Florentine paper goods? Il Papiro is a well-known chain for traditional marbled paper. You can find other independent shops, especially in the Oltrarno district.
62. Where is the best place for a local artisan experience? The Oltrarno district, particularly along Via Maggio and Via Santo Spirito, is known for its artisan workshops (leather, jewelry, gold, ceramics).
63. Where can I buy silver jewelry with a local emblem? Look for jewelers on and around the Ponte Vecchio, though expect higher prices. Also check smaller artisan shops in Oltrarno.
64. Where should I go for the famous Florentine fragrance/pharmacy experience? The Officina Profumo-Farmaceutica di Santa Maria Novella is an historic pharmacy in a stunning setting, famous for its colognes, soaps, and herbal remedies.
65. Is there anything unique about the city on All Saints’ Day (November 1st)? It is a national holiday. Many shops and businesses may be closed, and there will be specific religious services. Expect more domestic tourists.
66. What stays open on a Sunday? Most tourist attractions, shops in the main center, and restaurants are open on Sunday. Mondays are the day more things close.
67. Where can I get away from the main tourist crowds? Wander the streets of the Oltrarno district, visit Santa Croce Church, or explore the Sant’Ambrogio Market area.
68. What’s a good place for people-watching? Piazza della Repubblica (with its historic cafes) and Piazza della Signoria are prime spots for people-watching.
69. Where can I find good views without climbing a tower? The terrace at the Libreria delle Oblate (a library cafe) offers a unique and relaxing view of the Duomo.
70. Should I rent a scooter or Vespa? Unless you are experienced with city riding, it is generally discouraged due to the narrow streets, heavy traffic, and the ZTL restrictions.
71. Where can I find an English bookshop? Paperback Exchange is a highly recommended independent English-language bookstore.
72. Are there any local sports to watch? Fiorentina is Florence’s major football club (soccer). Attending a match can be a fun cultural experience.
73. What is the historic annual event I should know about? The Calcio Storico Fiorentino is a historic, brutal, and colorful sport played in Piazza Santa Croce every June.
74. What is the most famous local wine? Chianti Classico (especially Black Rooster) is the most famous red wine from the region surrounding Florence.
75. Is it generally accepted to haggle for souvenirs? Haggling is generally not expected in most established shops, restaurants, or hotels. It may be possible for some leather stalls or street vendors, but be respectful.
Practical Tips & Advice
76. What are common mistakes first-time visitors make? Not booking major museum tickets in advance, staying in the Duomo area (too loud/crowded), and eating in the main squares (poor food quality).
77. What essential item should I pack for walking? Comfortable, supportive shoes! The stone streets and cobbles are tough on the feet.
78. Should I learn some basic Italian phrases? Yes, even a few polite phrases like grazie (thank you), per favore (please), and buongiorno (good day) are greatly appreciated.
79. Is tap water safe to drink? Yes, tap water is safe to drink in Florence and throughout Italy. Carry a reusable water bottle.
80. What is the tipping culture like in Florence? Tipping is not mandatory or expected like in the US. A small tip (€1-€5 per person or rounding up the bill) for good service is appreciated, especially at dinner.
81. What does it mean if my restaurant bill has a coperto charge? The coperto is a mandatory “cover charge” or bread/service fee per person, often listed on the menu. It is normal and not a tip.
82. Where is the best place to use the restroom (bathroom)? Public restrooms are rare. Use the restrooms in museums, cafes/bars (by buying a small item like a coffee), or restaurants where you are dining.
83. How do I order a coffee like a local? Order an espresso (a small shot) at the counter (al banco) for the cheapest price. A latte is a large cup of milk. If you want a morning coffee with milk, order a cappuccino or caffè latte.
84. Where should I store my luggage before check-in or after check-out? The Santa Maria Novella (SMN) train station has official luggage storage, and many private luggage storage services are available near the station and major sites.
85. What’s the best way to get a quick and inexpensive meal? A panini or schiacciata sandwich from a local salumeria (deli/sandwich shop) is perfect for a cheap and filling lunch.
86. Is there a local dish that is great for non-meat eaters? Ribollita (a hearty vegetable and bread soup) or various pasta dishes with seasonal vegetables or truffle oil are excellent local, non-meat options.
87. Is there good WiFi availability? Most hotels, apartments, and many bars/cafes offer free WiFi. Look for the “WiFi” or “Hotspot” sign.
88. What is the best travel adapter to bring? Italy uses the Type L plug (three round pins in a row), but the Type C (two round pins) is very common and will often fit. Bring an adapter that covers Type C/F/L.
89. Should I buy tickets for the Duomo complex online or in person? Online, directly from the official Duomo website. This is the only way to book the Dome climb and ensures a timed entry.
90. What is the Mercato Nuovo (Porcellino Market)? It is a covered loggia known for leather goods and souvenirs. Be sure to rub the snout of the bronze boar statue (the Porcellino) for good luck and a guaranteed return to Florence!
Advanced & Specific Travel Questions
91. What is the name of the bridge just downstream from Ponte Vecchio? Ponte Santa Trinita, known for its beautiful views of the Ponte Vecchio.
92. Are there any unique cooking classes recommended? Many travelers recommend pasta or tiramisu-making classes, often booked through Airbnb Experiences or local tour operators, especially those involving a trip to a Tuscan farmhouse.
93. Where is a great rooftop bar for a drink? Look for bars on the rooftops of hotels along the Arno river. They offer fantastic views, often with the Duomo in the distance.
94. What is the story behind the Vasari Corridor? It is an elevated, enclosed passageway built by Giorgio Vasari that connects Palazzo Vecchio, the Uffizi Gallery, and Palazzo Pitti, allowing the Medici to move privately above the city.
95. Is the Bargello Museum really worth it for non-art experts? Yes, if you appreciate sculpture. It features incredible works by Renaissance masters like Donatello’s David and pieces by Michelangelo, in a beautiful, less crowded building.
96. What is the best place to find an authentic aperitivo buffet? Bars in the Oltrarno district or near Piazza Santo Spirito are often recommended for a more authentic and less expensive aperitivo experience.
97. What is the difference between trattoria, osteria, and ristorante? Generally, a ristorante is more formal. A trattoria or osteria is more casual, family-run, and focused on regional cuisine, often with paper placemats and lower prices (though the distinction has blurred over time).
98. Is the Duomo Museum (Museo dell’Opera del Duomo) worth visiting? Yes, it is highly recommended. It houses many of the original sculptures and masterpieces from the Duomo complex, including Ghiberti’s original Gates of Paradise and Michelangelo’s late Pietà.
99. Which street is known for the best leather goods? The area around the San Lorenzo Market and the Scuola del Cuoio (Leather School) are the centers for leather shopping.
100. Should I rent a villa in Tuscany or stay based in Florence? If you want to focus on art and city life, stay in Florence. If you want a relaxing countryside experience with wine tasting and driving through small villages, rent a villa. You can do day trips to the countryside from Florence, or vice-versa.